Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30451132›Full record

ArticleBJPsych bulletin2019

A retrospective study comparing the length of admission of medium secure unit patients admitted in the three decades since 1985.

Charles H Earnshaw, Lucy Shaw, Deepu Thomas, Owen Haeney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Factors associated with length of stay in medium secure units: A realist review.Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charles H EarnshawSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust,UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7926-8506
Lucy ShawGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust,UK.
Deepu ThomasPriory Healthcare,Kemple View Hospital, Blackburn,UK.
Owen HaeneyForensic Mental Health Service,South Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims and methodAdmissions of patients to secure forensic hospitals are often lengthy. Previous research has examined factors associated with prolonged admission, but studies analysing admission data at a single medium secure unit (MSU) over a prolonged time period are lacking. We compared admission data for all patients admitted to a MSU in England during the years 1985, 1995, 2005 and 2012.

resultsThe median length of admission increased from 167 days in 1985 to 580 days in 2012, though not in the intervening cohorts. There have been changes in the discharge destination of patients, away from independent accommodation in the community towards further care or supported accommodation.Clinical implicationsThe results suggest a change in the delivery of care. Further studies should be performed to assess whether the same trends exist at other sites. If these trends are also found elsewhere, this should trigger a specialty-wide discussion about admission length and its effects on bed availability.Declaration of interestNone.

Indexed as

Forensic mental health servicesforensic psychiatrylength of stay

Identifiers

PMID30451132
PMCPMC6642988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.