ArticleCell metabolism2019
Reactivation of Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase-Driven Pyrimidine Biosynthesis Restores Tumor Growth of Respiration-Deficient Cancer Cells.
Article in Cell metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 167 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
167 citing papers in PubMed, 302 citations in OpenAlex.
- Lysyl oxidase inhibition disrupts mitochondrial homeostasis to create vulnerability to ferroptosis in TNBC.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- DH-AUTAC induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer by targeting DHODH for autophagic degradation through KCTD10-SQSTM1 signaling.Journal of gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Plant-derived mitochondria mitigate aging-related neurodegeneration by reprogramming microglial mitochondrial energy metabolism.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Article
- Mitochondria transfer in glioblastoma.Neuro-oncology · 2026Review
- DHODH inhibition suppresses cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma growth by the induction of differentiation through perturbation of the cellular redox balance.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- The oncogenic control of nucleotide synthesis.Oncogenesis · 2026Review
- Tumor-intrinsic metabolic pathways essential for tumorigenesis and resistance to anti-PD1 in oncogenic Kras-driven lung adenocarcinoma.Cancer & metabolism · 2026Article
- Pan-cancer analysis of pyrimidine metabolism reveals signaling pathways connections with chemoresistance role.British journal of cancer · 2026Article
- Mitochondrial Transfer Rescues Respiration to Support De Novo Pyrimidine Biosynthesis and Tumor Progression.Cancer research · 2026Article
- DHODH turns cytosolic, yet cells keep growing.Nature metabolism · 2026Article
- Antimycin A inhibits alpha-herpesvirus replication by disrupting the formation of pyrimidinosomes.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Ectopic expression of cytosolic DHODH uncouples de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis from mitochondrial electron transport.Nature metabolism · 2026Article
- Potential oncogene VPS72 in hepatocellular carcinoma: prognostic and immune infiltration implications.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Metabolic Dependency on De Novo Pyrimidine Synthesis Is a Targetable Vulnerability in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer.Cancer research · 2026Article
- Targeting opportunities presented by the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a brief review.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial transfer in the tumor microenvironment: a dynamic determinant of cancer plasticity, immune dysfunction, and therapeutic opportunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Cytochrome c oxidase dependent respiration is essential for T cell activation, proliferation and memory formation.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Mitochondria in focus: From structure and function to their role in human diseases. A review.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2025Review
- Review
- Regenerating liver uses ammonia to support de novo pyrimidine synthesis and cell proliferation.Nature communications · 2025Article
107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
49 authors at 14 institutions in 8 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Cancer cells without mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) do not form tumors unless they reconstitute oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) by mitochondria acquired from host stroma. To understand why functional respiration is crucial for tumorigenesis, we used time-resolved analysis of tumor formation by mtDNA-depleted cells and genetic manipulations of OXPHOS. We show that pyrimidine biosynthesis dependent on respiration-linked dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) is required to overcome cell-cycle arrest, while mitochondrial ATP generation is dispensable for tumorigenesis. Latent DHODH in mtDNA-deficient cells is fully activated with restoration of complex III/IV activity and coenzyme Q redox-cycling after mitochondrial transfer, or by introduction of an alternative oxidase. Further, deletion of DHODH interferes with tumor formation in cells with fully functional OXPHOS, while disruption of mitochondrial ATP synthase has little effect. Our results show that DHODH-driven pyrimidine biosynthesis is an essential pathway linking respiration to tumorigenesis, pointing to inhibitors of DHODH as potential anti-cancer agents.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.