ArticleDisability and health journal2019
Prevalence of five lifestyle risk factors among U.S. adults with and without stroke.
Article in Disability and health journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Association between psychiatric disorders and the risk of stroke: a meta-analysis of cohort studies.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Health risk factors in Australian Stroke Survivors: A latent class analysis.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2024Trial
- Obesity's Role in Stroke Incidence Among Smokers:Saudi medical journal · 2026Article
- Awareness of Colorectal Cancer Risk Factors and Prevention-Related Beliefs Among Adults in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Epidemiological and Clinical Profile of Acute Stroke in Young Adults from a Tertiary Stroke Center in Abu Dhabi-A Retrospective Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Identifying mediators of healthy lifestyle adoption after stroke: a focus group study using a Theoretical Domains Framework guided analysis.BMC neurology · 2025Article
- Self-Management among Stroke Survivors in the United States, 2016 to 2021.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Performance of Dietary Behaviors in Chronic Community-Dwelling Stroke Survivors: A Mixed-Methods Study.Occupational therapy in health care · 2024Article
- Updated Perspectives on Lifestyle Interventions as Secondary Stroke Prevention Measures: A Narrative Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Review
- Healthy lifestyle behaviors among teachers working in public primary schools and affecting factors.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Reducing risk behaviours after stroke: An overview of reviews interrogating primary study data using the Theoretical Domains Framework.PloS one · 2024Article
- Association between Living Conditions and the Risk Factors, Etiology, and Outcome of Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2023Article
- Article
- Endovascular treatment for young patients with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: analysis of the ANGEL-ACT registry.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- The power of a healthy lifestyle for cancer prevention: the example of colorectal cancer.Cancer biology & medicine · 2022Article
- Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors of First-Ever Stroke in Young Adults: A Multicenter, Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Article
- Impact of Cardiovascular Diseases on Ischemic Stroke Outcomes.Journal of integrative neuroscience · 2022Review
- Sedentary Behavior Reduction: A Stepwise Approach to Increasing Physical Activity and Reducing Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Endometrial Cancer Survivors.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
- Association of obesity and diabetes with physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption in stroke survivors.Family practice · 2021Article
- Examining daily physical activity in community-dwelling adults with stroke using social cognitive theory: an exploratory, qualitative study.Disability and rehabilitation · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHistory of stroke increases cardiometabolic risk, which can be exacerbated by the presence of unhealthy lifestyle factors. Population-based estimates of lifestyle risk factors in people with stroke are lacking but could be used to inform research, policy, and healthcare practice.
objectiveTo compare population-based estimates of the prevalence of five lifestyle risk factors-low fruit and vegetable consumption, insufficient physical activity, smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, and overweight/obesity-among U.S. adults with and without stroke.
methodsRepresentative data from noninstitutionalized adults aged ≥18 years (stroke, n = 37,225; no stroke, n = 851,607) from the 2015 and 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) were used to estimate prevalence of individual and total number of risk factors. Logistic regression models were used to determine the odds of lifestyle risk factors in adults with stroke, adjusting for sex, age, ethnicity, marital status, education, income, and disability.
resultsPrevalence and adjusted odds ratios (AOR) were higher in individuals with stroke compared to those without stroke for insufficient physical activity (56.5% vs. 49.5%, AOR: 1.14) and smoking (30.1% vs. 16.6%, AOR: 1.16), but lower for heavy alcohol consumption (5.4% vs. 6.1%, AOR: 0.76). Prevalence for low fruit and vegetable consumption (51.7% vs. 46.0%) and overweight/obesity (70.2% vs. 64.5%) was higher among adults with stroke, but differences were attenuated by demographic characteristics. Additionally, clustering of 4-5 lifestyle risk factors was higher in adults with stroke (9.0% vs. 5.3%, AOR: 1.12).
conclusionAdditional research and healthcare interventions are needed to improve lifestyle risk factors in adults with stroke.
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