Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30446727›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2019

Selective expression of constitutively activated STAT6 in intestinal epithelial cells promotes differentiation of secretory cells and protection against helminths.

Christoph Schubart, Branislav Krljanac, Manuel Otte, Cornelia Symowski, Eva Martini, Claudia Günther, Christoph Becker, Christoph Daniel, David Voehringer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  7. Genetic mapping revealsScience immunology · 2023
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  11. Review
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  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christoph SchubartDepartment of Infection Biology, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Branislav KrljanacDepartment of Infection Biology, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Manuel OtteDepartment of Infection Biology, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Cornelia SymowskiDepartment of Infection Biology, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Eva MartiniDepartment of Medicine 1, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Claudia GüntherDepartment of Medicine 1, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Christoph BeckerDepartment of Medicine 1, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Christoph DanielNephropathology, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
David VoehringerDepartment of Infection Biology, University Hospital Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany. David.Voehringer@uk-erlangen.de.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) constitute an important barrier between host and pathogen. Immune mechanisms that provide protection against gastrointestinal helminths often require IL-4Rα-induced activation of STAT6-regulated genes in IECs. However, it is not known whether STAT6 activation in IECs enhances protective immunity against helminths. Furthermore, the regulation of proliferation and differentiation processes of the intestinal epithelium by IEC-intrinsic STAT6 signaling remains unclear. To address these questions, we generated mice with specific expression of a constitutively active version of STAT6 in IECs. These VillinCre_STAT6vt mice show accumulation of secretory IECs, increased proliferation of IECs and lengthening of the small intestine. They rapidly expelled Nippostrongylus brasiliensis worms even in the absence of T cells. Furthermore, primary infection with Heligmosomoides polygyrus resulted in larval trapping in the submucosa and the fecundity of adult worms was severely impaired. Our results reveal an important IEC-intrinsic role of STAT6-regulated genes for intestinal homeostasis and protective immunity against helminths.

Indexed as

AnimalsBodily SecretionsCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsFemaleHomeostasisHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateIntestinesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNematospiroides dubiusNippostrongylusSignal TransductionSTAT6 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID30446727
OpenAlexW2901961604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.