Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30446691›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Genetic engineering a large animal model of human hypophosphatasia in sheep.

Diarra K Williams, Carlos Pinzón, Shannon Huggins, Jane H Pryor, Alyssa Falck, Forrest Herman, James Oldeschulte, Michael B Chavez, Brian L Foster, Sarah H White and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Establishment of human periodontal ligament cell lines withFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Compromised Muscle Properties in a Severe Hypophosphatasia Murine Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Perspectives in Genome-Editing Techniques for Livestock.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Dentoalveolar Defects of Hypophosphatasia are Recapitulated in a Sheep Knock-In Model.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Application of CRISPR/Cas9 System in Establishing Large Animal Models.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diarra K WilliamsDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Carlos PinzónDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Shannon HugginsDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Jane H PryorDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Alyssa FalckDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Forrest HermanDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
James OldeschulteDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Michael B ChavezDivision of Biosciences, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0893-2139
Brian L FosterDivision of Biosciences, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Sarah H WhiteDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1449-8837
Mark E WesthusinDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Larry J SuvaDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Charles R LongDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Dana GaddyDivision of Biosciences, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. dgaddy@cvm.tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Veterinary Student Research TrainingT35OD010991 · OD · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI GADDY, DANA · 2012 to 2025
$920k
Extracellular Matrix and Phosphate/Pyrophosphate Metabolism in Cementum FormationR00AR066110 · NIAMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FOSTER, BRIAN LEE · 2015 to 2017
$747k
Modeling Odontohypophosphatasia in the SheepR21DE028076 · NIDCR · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI GADDY, DANA · 2018 to 2019
$422k
NIAMS NIH HHS R00 AR066110NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE028076NIH HHS T35 OD010991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The availability of tools to accurately replicate the clinical phenotype of rare human diseases is a key step toward improved understanding of disease progression and the development of more effective therapeutics. We successfully generated the first large animal model of a rare human bone disease, hypophosphatasia (HPP) using CRISPR/Cas9 to introduce a single point mutation in the tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) gene (ALPL) (1077 C > G) in sheep. HPP is a rare inherited disorder of mineral metabolism that affects bone and tooth development, and is associated with muscle weakness. Compared to wild-type (WT) controls, HPP sheep have reduced serum alkaline phosphatase activity, decreased tail vertebral bone size, and metaphyseal flaring, consistent with the mineralization deficits observed in human HPP patients. Computed tomography revealed short roots and thin dentin in incisors, and reduced mandibular bone in HPP vs. WT sheep, accurately replicating odonto-HPP. Skeletal muscle biopsies revealed aberrant fiber size and disorganized mitochondrial cristae structure in HPP vs. WT sheep. These genetically engineered sheep accurately phenocopy human HPP and provide a novel large animal platform for the longitudinal study of HPP progression, as well as other rare human bone diseases.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBone DevelopmentFemaleGenetic EngineeringHumansHypophosphatasiaPhenotypePoint MutationSheepTime FactorsAlkaline Phosphatase

Identifiers

PMID30446691
PMCPMC6240114
OpenAlexW2900513677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.