Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30446671›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Combinational Biomarkers for Atrial Fibrillation Derived from Atrial Appendage and Plasma Metabolomics Analysis.

Songqing Lai, Xiumeng Hua, Ran Gao, Liang Zeng, Jiangping Song, Jichun Liu, Jing Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Metabolic and Inflammatory Mechanisms Driving Atrial Fibrillation.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Songqing LaiCardiothoracic Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Xiumeng HuaState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Ran GaoYunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, 650118, China.
Liang ZengCardiothoracic Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Jiangping SongState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Jichun LiuCardiothoracic Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China. Liujichun999@163.com.
Jing ZhangCardiovascular Surgery Department, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China. zhangjingfw@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNKunming Medical University · CNNanchang University · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common types of arrhythmias and often leads to clinical complications. The objectives of this study were to offer insights into the metabolites of AF and to determine biomarkers for AF diagnosis or prediction. Sixty atrial appendage samples (AF group: 30; non-AF group: 30) and 163 plasma samples (AF group: 48; non-AF group: 115) from 49 AF patients and 116 non-AF patients were subjected to liquid chromatography positive ion electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) metabolomics analysis. Consequently, 24 metabolites in atrial appendage samples and 24 metabolites in plasma samples were found to reflect metabolic differences between AF and non-AF patients (variable importance in projection (VIP) ≥ 1, P ≤ 0.05). Five identical metabolites including creatinine, D-glutamic acid, choline, hypoxanthine, and niacinamide (VIP ≥ 1.5, P < 0.01, FDR < 0.05) in atrial appendage and plasma samples were considered prominent features of AF patients, and the D-glutamine and D-glutamate metabolic pathway was also identified as a feature of AF patients. Finally, in plasma samples, the combination of D-glutamic acid, creatinine, and choline had an AUC value of 0.927 (95% CI: 0.875-0.979, P < 0.001) and displayed 90.5% sensitivity and 83.3% specificity; this group of metabolites was thus defined as a combinational biomarker for the recognition of AF and non-AF patients.

Indexed as

MetabolomeMetabolomicsAgedAtrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationBiomarkersChromatography, LiquidComputational BiologyFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiddle AgedROC CurveTandem Mass SpectrometryWorkflowBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID30446671
PMCPMC6240090
OpenAlexW2901930603

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.