Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30445995›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2018

Whole-genome sequencing and analysis of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from China-Myanmar border area.

Hai-Mo Shen, Shen-Bo Chen, Yan-Bing Cui, Bin Xu, Kokouvi Kassegne, Eniola Michael Abe, Yue Wang, Jun-Hu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genome-Wide Analysis of the Malaria ParasiteFrontiers in immunology · 2020
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  6. Retrospective analysis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hai-Mo ShenNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Shen-Bo ChenNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yan-Bing CuiNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Bin XuNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Kokouvi KassegneNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Eniola Michael AbeNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yue WangInstitute of Parasitic Diseases, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, 310013, China. wangyuerr@hotmail.com.
Jun-Hu ChenNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China. junhuchen@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81101266National Natural Science Foundation of China 81702032National Research and Development Plan of China 2016YFC1200500National Research and Development Plan of China 2016YFC1202000National Sharing Service Platform for Parasite Resources TDRC-22Open Project of Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education GMU-2017-HJZ-002Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LY17H190005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChina has made progress in malaria control and aims to eliminate malaria nationwide, but implementing effective interventions along the border regions remain a huge task. The Plasmodium falciparum cases imported from Southeast Asia has frequently reported especially in the China-Myanmar border (CMB) area. Though, information is scant on P. falciparum genetic variability in this area.

methodsThis study reported P. falciparum isolates genome sequence of six clinical isolates in the CMB area. Furthermore, we estimated the nucleotide diversity, Watterson's estimator and Tajima's D value for the whole genome mutation rate in slide window.

resultsOur data were aligned onto 96.05-98.61% of the reference 3D7 genome in high fold coverages. Principal component analysis result showed that P. falciparum clustered generally according to their geographic origin. A total of 91 genes were identified as positive selection with Ka/Ks ratio significantly higher than 1, and most of them were multigene families encoding variant surface antigens (VSAs) such as var, rif and stevor. The enrichment of the positive selection on VSA genes implied that the environment complexity subjected CMB's P. falciparum to more pressure for survival.

conclusionsOur research suggests that greater genetic diversity in CMB area and the positive selection signals in VSA genes, which allow P. falciparum to fit the host immune system well and aggravate the difficulty of treatment. Meanwhile, results obtained from this study will provide the fundamental basis for P. falciparum population genomic research in CMB area.

Indexed as

Genome, ProtozoanWhole Genome SequencingAnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanChinaCommunicable Diseases, ImportedCulicidaeDNA, ProtozoanFemaleGenetic VariationMalaria, FalciparumMultigene FamilyMyanmarPlasmodium falciparumAntigens, ProtozoanDNA, ProtozoanChina-Myanmar borderGenomePlasmodium falciparumVariant surface antigen

Identifiers

PMID30445995
PMCPMC6240207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.