Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30444884›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to stroke in Ghana and Nigeria: A SIREN call to action.

Carolyn Jenkins, Bruce Ovbiagele, Oyedunni Arulogun, Arti Singh, Benedict Calys-Tagoe, Rufus Akinyemi, Aliyu Mande, Ezinne Sylvia Melikam, Albert Akpalu, Kolawole Wahab and 50 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Conceptual framework for establishing the African Stroke Organization.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. HIV and cardiovascular disease.The lancet. HIV · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

60 authors at 18 institutions in 3 countries.

Carolyn JenkinsCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5506-7657
Bruce OvbiageleNeurology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Oyedunni ArulogunUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Arti SinghKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Benedict Calys-TagoeUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Rufus AkinyemiFederal Medical Center, University of Ibadan, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Aliyu MandeAminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ezinne Sylvia MelikamUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Albert AkpaluUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Kolawole WahabUniversity of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-2914-1953
Fred Stephen SarfoKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Taofeeq SanniCommunity Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Godwin OsaigbovoJos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Hemant K TiwariBiostatistics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Reginald ObiakoAhmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Vincent ShidaliAhmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Philip IbinaiyeJos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Josephine AkpaluUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Godwin OgboleUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Lukman OwolabiAminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ezinne UvereUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Raelle TaggaeNeurology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Abiodun Moshood AdeoyeUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Mulugeta GebregziabherPublic Health Sciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Adeseye AkintundeLadoke Akintola University of Technology & Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Oladimeji AdebayoUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ayodipupo OguntadeUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ayotunde BisiUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-4113-3136
Kenneth OhagwuFederal Medical Center, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Ruth LaryeaUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Peter OlowoniyiFederal Medical Center, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Isah Suleiman YahayaBayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Samuel OlowookereObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Frederick AdeyemiFederal Medical Center, Owo, Nigeria.
Morenikeji KomolafeObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Michael Bimbola FawaleObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Taofiki SunmonuFederal Medical Center, Owo, Nigeria.
Ugochukwu OnyeonoroFederal Medical Center, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Lucius Chidiebere ImohPathology, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Wisdom OguikeAhmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Taiye OlunugaFederal Medical Center, University of Ibadan, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Phillip KoloMedicine, University of Ilorin, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital Ilorin, Nigeria.
Okechukwu S OgahUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Richard EfidiRadiology, College of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ijezie ChukwuonyeInternal Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Andrew Bock-OrumaDelta State University Teaching Hospital, Oghara, Nigeria.
Dorcas OwusuKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-4299-5870
Chidi Joseph OdoUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Moyinoluwalogo FaniyanUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Osimhiarherhuo Adeleye OhnifemanFederal Medical Center, University of Ibadan, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Olabanji AjoseObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Luqman OgunjimiUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Shelia JohnsonCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Amusa GaniyuCardiology, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-1388-0639
Paul OlowoyoNeurology, Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Adekunle Gregory FakunleEnvironmental Health Sciences, Public Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Afolaranmi TolulopeCommunity Medicine, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Temitope FarombiNeurology Unit, Chief Tony Anenih Geriatric Center, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Monica Oghome ObiaboInternal Medicine, Delta State University Teaching Hospital, Oghara, Nigeria.
Mayowa OwolabiUniversity College Hospital and University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
University of Ibadan · NGMedical University of South Carolina · USFederal Medical Centre · NGJos University Teaching Hospital · NGObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex · NGUniversity of Ghana · GHAhmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital · NGAminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGDelta State University · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GHUniversity College Hospital, Ibadan · NGUniversity of Ilorin Teaching Hospital · NGAfe Babalola University · NGKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHLadoke Akintola University of Technology · NGUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Jos · NG

Funding

South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR001450 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T., FLUME, PATRICK A · 2015 to 2024
$41.1M
Stroke Investigative Research & Educational Network (SIREN)U54HG007479 · NHGRI · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2013 to 2017
$4.2M
MUSC Post-Baccalaureate Research Education ProgramR25GM113278 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DELEON-PENNELL, KRISTINE Y, PENROD-MARTIN, RACHEL · 2015 to 2024
$2.7M
Systematic Investigation of Blacks with Stroke - Genomics (SIBS-Genomics) StudyR01NS107900 · NINDS · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001450NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG007479NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM113278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStroke is a prominent cause of death, disability, and dementia in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The Stroke Investigative Research and Education Network works collaboratively with stroke survivors and individuals serving as community controls to comprehensively characterize the genomic, sociocultural, economic and behavioral risk factors for stroke in SSA. PURPOSE: In this paper, we aim to: i) explore the attitudes, beliefs, and practices related to stroke in Ghana and Nigeria using the process of qualitative description; and ii) propose actions for future research and community-based participation and education.

methodsStroke survivors, their caregivers, health care professionals, and community representatives and faith-based leaders participated in one of twenty-six focus groups, which qualitatively explored community beliefs, attitudes and practices related to stroke in Ghana and Nigeria. Arthur Kleinman's Explanatory Model of Illness and the Social Ecological Model guided the questions and/or thematic analysis of the qualitative data. We hereby describe our focus group methods and analyses of qualitative data, as well as the findings and suggestions for improving stroke outcomes. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The major findings illustrate the fears, causes, chief problems, treatment, and recommendations related to stroke through the views of the participants, as well as recommendations for working effectively with the SIREN communities. Findings are compared to SIREN quantitative data and other qualitative studies in Africa. As far as we are aware, this is the first paper to qualitatively explore and contrast community beliefs, attitudes, and practices among stroke survivors and their caregivers, community and faith-based leaders, and health professionals in multiple communities within Nigeria and Ghana.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversCase-Control StudiesClergyFocus GroupsGhanaHealth EducationHealth PersonnelHumansMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalNigeriaQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID30444884
PMCPMC6239297
OpenAlexW2901491828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.