Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30444564›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2019

A Reciprocal Role of the Smad4-Taz Axis in Osteogenesis and Adipogenesis of Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Jin Seok Park, Minbeom Kim, No-Joon Song, Jun-Hyeong Kim, Dongyeob Seo, Ji-Hyung Lee, Su Myung Jung, Jae Young Lee, Jaewon Lee, Youn Sook Lee and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Transit Amplifying Cells (TACs): a still not fully understood cell population.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  17. A body map of super-enhancers and their function in pig.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin Seok ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Minbeom KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
No-Joon SongDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Jun-Hyeong KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Dongyeob SeoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Ji-Hyung LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Su Myung JungDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Jae Young LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Jaewon LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Youn Sook LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Kye Won ParkDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Seok Hee ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6210-4927
Sungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells that can differentiate into mature cells of various cell types. Although the differentiation process of MSCs requires lineage-specific transcription factors, the exact molecular mechanism that determines MSCs differentiation is not clearly addressed. Here, we demonstrate a Smad4-Taz axis as a new intrinsic regulator for adipo-osteogenic differentiation of MSCs and show that this function of Smad4 is independent of the transforming growth factor-β signal. Smad4 directly bound to the Taz protein and facilitated nuclear localization of Taz through its nuclear localization signal. Nuclear retention of Taz by direct binding to Smad4 increased expression of osteogenic genes through enhancing Taz-runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) interactions in the C3H10T1/2 MSC cell line and preosteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells, whereas it suppressed expression of adipogenic genes through promoting Taz-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) interaction in C3H10T1/2 and preadipogenic 3T3-L1 cells. A reciprocal role of the Smad4 in osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation was also observed in human adipose tissue-derived stem cells (hASCs). Consequently, Smad4 depletion in C3H10T1/2 and hASCs reduced nuclear retention of Taz and thus caused the decreased interaction with Runx2 or PPARγ, resulting in delayed osteogenesis or enhanced adipogenesis of the MSC. Therefore, these findings provide insight into a novel function of Smad4 to regulate the balance of MSC lineage commitment through reciprocal targeting of the Taz protein in osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation pathways. Stem Cells 2019;37:368-381.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisOsteogenesisSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceSmad4 ProteinTrans-ActivatorsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingSmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanSmad4 protein, mouseTrans-ActivatorsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsWWTR1 protein, humanWwtr1 protein, mouseAdipocytesMesenchymal stem cellsOsteoblastsSmad4Taz

Identifiers

PMID30444564
PMCPMC7379966
OpenAlexW2900462665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.