Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30444542›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2019

Alterations in cortical and thalamic connections of somatosensory cortex following early loss of vision.

James C Dooley, Leah A Krubitzer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Closing the gap from transcription to the structural connectome enhances the study of connections in the human brain.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James C DooleyDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.ORCID 0000-0002-9868-9840
Leah A KrubitzerCenter for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis, California.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Vision Science Training Program: Cornea to CortexT32EY015387 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MARIE E BURNS · 2003 to 2026
$4.8M
Can Cortical Plasticity be Directed and Amplified Following Early Loss of Vision?R01EY022987 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KRUBITZER, LEAH ANN · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022987NEI NIH HHS T32 EY015387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early loss of vision produces dramatic changes in the functional organization and connectivity of the neocortex in cortical areas that normally process visual inputs, such as the primary and second visual area. This loss also results in alterations in the size, functional organization, and neural response properties of the primary somatosensory area, S1. However, the anatomical substrate for these functional changes in S1 has never been described. In the present investigation, we quantified the cortical and subcortical connections of S1 in animals that were bilaterally enucleated very early in development, prior to the formation of retino-geniculate and thalamocortical pathways. We found that S1 receives dense inputs from novel cortical fields, and that the density of existing cortical and thalamocortical connections was altered. Our results demonstrate that sensory systems develop in tandem and that alterations in sensory input in one system can affect the connections and organization of other sensory systems. Thus, therapeutic intervention following early loss of vision should focus not only on restoring vision, but also on augmenting the natural plasticity of the spared systems.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlindnessFemaleMaleMonodelphisNeural PathwaysNeuronal PlasticitySomatosensory CortexThalamusbilateral enucleatesmarsupialsmultisensory plasticityRRID: AB_2187552RRID: AB_477329S1

Identifiers

PMID30444542
PMCPMC6465163
OpenAlexW2900577370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.