Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30444464›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2018

Variability in peripheral rewarming after cold stress among 255 healthy Norwegian army conscripts assessed by dynamic infrared thermography.

Arne Johan Norheim, Einar Borud, Tom Wilsgaard, Louis De Weerd, James B Mercer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Training videos to prevent cold weather injuries.International journal of circumpolar health · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arne Johan Norheima The National Research Centre in Complementary and Alternative Medicine - NAFKAM Department of Community Medicine, Health Sciences , UiT - The Arctic University of Norway , Tromsø , Norway.
Einar Borudb Institute of Military Medicine and Epidemiology , Norwegian Armed Forces Joint Medical Services , Sessvollmoen , Norway.
Tom Wilsgaardc Department of Community Medicine, Health Sciences , UiT - The Arctic University of Norway , Tromsø , Norway.
Louis De Weerdd Department of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery , University Hospital North Norway , Tromsø , Norway.
James B Mercere Medical Imaging Group, Department of Clinical Medicine , UiT The Arctic University of Norway , Tromsø , Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to cold climate is an inevitable consequence of military training in Norway. Adequate peripheral microcirculation in the extremities is important to maintain temperature, and to protect against freezing cold injuries. The aim of this study was to investigate the variability in skin rewarming ability. The study subjects consisted of 260 healthy Norwegian army conscripts, following a mild cold provocation test (hands immersed in 20°C water for 1 min) using dynamic infrared thermography (DIRT). Thermal images were obtained to investigate any differences in skin rewarming ability of the hand (fingers). DIRT took place under standardised and stable study conditions. Conscripts were characterised as either slow, intermediate or rapid rewarmers. While 90% could recover, partially or completely, within 4 min to the skin temperature values before the provocation test, 10% showed a slow rewarming pattern. In the slow rewarmers, the rewarming ability was correlated with a low average temperature of the hands prior to the cooling test. The healthy young army conscripts in this study showed a large variability in their rewarming ability following a standardised mild cold provocation test.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelAdultAffectArctic RegionsBody Temperature RegulationCold ClimateFemaleHandHealth StatusHumansHypothermiaMaleNorwayRewarmingSkin TemperatureThermographycirculationcold challengeconscriptfrostbitehandnicotinesnussoldierThermography

Identifiers

PMID30444464
PMCPMC6249548

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.