Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30444156›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Community Organization Membership, Financial Security, and Social Protection among Female Sex Workers in India.

Sangram Kishor Patel, Anrudh Jain, Madhusudana Battala, Bidhubhusan Mahapatra, Niranjan Saggurti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sangram Kishor Patel1 HIV and AIDS Program, Population Council, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0689-6704
Anrudh Jain2 Population Council, New York, NY, USA.
Madhusudana Battala1 HIV and AIDS Program, Population Council, New Delhi, India.
Bidhubhusan Mahapatra1 HIV and AIDS Program, Population Council, New Delhi, India.
Niranjan Saggurti1 HIV and AIDS Program, Population Council, New Delhi, India.
Population Council · INPopulation Council · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the female sex workers' (FSWs) community organization (CO) membership, their financial and social protection security, and the relationship between these factors among FSWs in India. Data from 4098 FSWs collected under the Avahan-III baseline evaluation survey-2015 in 5 high HIV prevalence states (Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh) in India were used here. More than three-fifths (77%) were registered CO members, of whom 79% had been CO members for more than 1 year. The likelihood of having high financial security (19% versus 10%; adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.7; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.3-2.1) and social protection security (13% versus 6%; AOR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.2-2.0) was 2 times higher among FSWs who were CO members compared to those who were not. The study offers important insights into furthering CO membership to address financial and social vulnerability as a path to a sustainable reduction of HIV risk.

Indexed as

Financial StatementsPublic PolicyAdultCommunity NetworksCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIndiaOdds RatioPrevalenceSafe SexSex Workerscommunity organization membershipfinancial securityHIVIndiasocial protection

Identifiers

PMID30444156
PMCPMC6748518
OpenAlexW2901560477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.