Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30442990›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Inhibition of FAO in AML co-cultured with BM adipocytes: mechanisms of survival and chemosensitization to cytarabine.

Yoko Tabe, Kaori Saitoh, Haeun Yang, Kazumasa Sekihara, Kotoko Yamatani, Vivian Ruvolo, Hikari Taka, Naoko Kaga, Mika Kikkawa, Hajime Arai and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Frontiers in oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yoko TabeDepartments of Next Generation Hematology Laboratory, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3734-0346
Kaori SaitohDepartments of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Haeun YangDepartments of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazumasa SekiharaDepartments of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kotoko YamataniDepartments of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Vivian RuvoloSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Hikari TakaDivision of Proteomics and BioMolecular Science, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko KagaDivision of Proteomics and BioMolecular Science, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mika KikkawaDivision of Proteomics and BioMolecular Science, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hajime AraiDivision of Proteomics and BioMolecular Science, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi MiidaDepartments of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Michael AndreeffSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Paul A SpagnuoloDeparttment of Food Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Marina KonoplevaSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. mkonoplev@mdanderson.org.
Juntendo University · JPThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Therapeutic targeting of glutamine metabolism in MDSR01CA206210 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KONOPLEVA, MARINA Y, TIZIANI, STEFANO · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipocytes are the prevalent stromal cell type in adult bone marrow (BM), and leukemia cells continuously adapt to deficiency of nutrients acquiring chemoresistant profiles in the BM microenvironment. We have previously shown that fatty acid metabolism is a key energy pathway for survival of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells in the adipocyte-abundant BM microenvironment. The novel fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) inhibitor avocatin B, an odd-numbered carbon lipid derived from the avocado fruit, induced apoptosis and growth inhibition in mono-cultured AML cells. In AML cells co-cultured with BM adipocytes, FAO inhibition with avocatin B caused adaptive stimulation of free fatty acid (FFA) uptake through upregulation of FABP4 mRNA, enhanced glucose uptake and switch to glycolysis. These changes reflect the compensatory response to a shortage of FFA supply to the mitochondria, and facilitate the protection of AML cells from avocatin B-induced apoptosis in the presence of BM adipocytes. However, the combination treatment of avocatin B and conventional anti-AML therapeutic agent cytarabine (AraC) increased reactive oxygen species and demonstrated highly synergistic effects on AML cells under BM adipocyte co-culture condition. These findings highlight the potential for combination regimens of AraC and FAO inhibitors that target bone marrow-resident chemoresistant AML cells.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 4Adenylate KinaseAdipocytesAdultBone MarrowCell DeathCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesCytarabineDrug SynergismFatty AcidsGlycolysisHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalActivating Transcription Factor 4Adenylate KinaseATF4 protein, humanCytarabineFatty AcidsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID30442990
PMCPMC6237992
OpenAlexW2899626818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.