Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30442975›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Controlling aflatoxin contamination and propagation of Aspergillus flavus by a soy-fermenting Aspergillus oryzae strain.

Ahmad F Alshannaq, John G Gibbons, Mi-Kyung Lee, Kap-Hoon Han, Seung-Beom Hong, Jae-Hyuk Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Distinct Phenotype and Secondary Metabolite Profile Mark a DominantJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
    Article
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  14. Application and antagonistic mechanisms of atoxigenicApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Non-AflatoxigenicACS omega · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmad F AlshannaqDepartment of Food Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1605 Linden Dr, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
John G GibbonsDepartment of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, 240 Chenoweth Laboratory, 102 Holdsworth Way, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Mi-Kyung LeeBiological resource center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 181 Ipsin-gil, Jeongeup-si, Jeollabuk-do, 56212, Republic of Korea.
Kap-Hoon HanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Woosuk University, Wanju, 55338, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Beom HongKorean Agricultural Culture Collection, Agricultural Microbiology Division, NAS, RDA, Wanju, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyuk YuFood Research Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1550 Linden Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA. jyu1@wisc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aflatoxins (AFs) are a group of carcinogenic and immunosuppressive mycotoxins that threaten global food safety. Globally, over 4.5 billion people are exposed to unmonitored levels of AFs. Aspergillus flavus is the major source of AF contamination in agricultural crops. One approach to reduce levels of AFs in agricultural commodities is to apply a non-aflatoxigenic competitor, e.g., Afla-Guard, to crop fields. In this study, we demonstrate that the food fermenting Aspergillus oryzae M2040 strain, isolated from Korean Meju (a brick of dry-fermented soybeans), can inhibit aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) production and proliferation of toxigenic A. flavus in lab culture conditions and peanuts. In peanuts, 1% inoculation level of A. oryzae M2040 could effectively displace the toxigenic A. flavus and inhibit AFB1 production. Moreover, cell-free culture filtrate of A. oryzae M2040 effectively inhibited AFB1 production and A. flavus growth, suggesting A. oryzae M2040 secretes inhibitory compounds. Whole genome-based comparative analyses indicate that the A. oryzae M2040 and Afla-Guard genomes are 37.9 and 36.4 Mbp, respectively, with each genome containing ~100 lineage specific genes. Our study establishes the idea of using A. oryzae and/or its cell-free culture fermentate as a potent biocontrol agent to control A. flavus propagation and AF contamination.

Indexed as

Biological Control AgentsFermentationAflatoxinsAspergillus flavusAspergillus oryzaeCell-Free SystemFood ContaminationGlycine maxMultigene FamilyPhylogenyWhole Genome SequencingAflatoxinsBiological Control Agents

Identifiers

PMID30442975
PMCPMC6237848

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.