Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30442895›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Bayes-Like Integration of a New Sensory Skill with Vision.

James Negen, Lisa Wen, Lore Thaler, Marko Nardini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. An adaptive cue selection model of allocentric spatial reorientation.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

James NegenDepartment of Psychology, Durham University Durham, DH1 3LE, Durham, UK. james.negen@durham.ac.uk.
Lisa WenDepartment of Psychology, Durham University Durham, DH1 3LE, Durham, UK.
Lore ThalerDepartment of Psychology, Durham University Durham, DH1 3LE, Durham, UK.
Marko NardiniDepartment of Psychology, Durham University Durham, DH1 3LE, Durham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6614-7775

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans are effective at dealing with noisy, probabilistic information in familiar settings. One hallmark of this is Bayesian Cue Combination: combining multiple noisy estimates to increase precision beyond the best single estimate, taking into account their reliabilities. Here we show that adults also combine a novel audio cue to distance, akin to human echolocation, with a visual cue. Following two hours of training, subjects were more precise given both cues together versus the best single cue. This persisted when we changed the novel cue's auditory frequency. Reliability changes also led to a re-weighting of cues without feedback, showing that they learned something more flexible than a rote decision rule for specific stimuli. The main findings replicated with a vibrotactile cue. These results show that the mature sensory apparatus can learn to flexibly integrate new sensory skills. The findings are unexpected considering previous empirical results and current models of multisensory learning.

Indexed as

AdultAuditory PerceptionBayes TheoremBiasCuesFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationTouchUncertaintyVibrationVision, OcularVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30442895
PMCPMC6237778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.