Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30442679›Full record

ArticleBlood2019

Cerebral cavernous malformations form an anticoagulant vascular domain in humans and mice.

Miguel Alejandro Lopez-Ramirez, Angela Pham, Romuald Girard, Tine Wyseure, Preston Hale, Atsuki Yamashita, Janne Koskimäki, Sean Polster, Laleh Saadat, Ignacio A Romero and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  12. Focused ultrasound augments the delivery and penetration of model therapeutics into cerebral cavernous malformations.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. SilencingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Plasma water TMetabolic brain disease · 2024
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Miguel Alejandro Lopez-RamirezDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-7089-4060
Angela PhamDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Romuald GirardNeurovascular Surgery Program, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-5893-9315
Tine WyseureDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Preston HaleDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Atsuki YamashitaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Janne KoskimäkiNeurovascular Surgery Program, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Sean PolsterNeurovascular Surgery Program, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Laleh SaadatNeurovascular Surgery Program, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Ignacio A RomeroDepartment of Life, Health, and Chemical Sciences, Biomedical Research Network, The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom; and.ORCID 0000-0002-0322-9180
Charles T EsmonCoagulation Biology Laboratory, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK.
Frederic LagarrigueDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Issam A AwadNeurovascular Surgery Program, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Laurent O MosnierDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Mark H GinsbergDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
University of California San Diego · USUniversity of Chicago · USScripps Research Institute · USOklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USThe Open University · GB

Funding

The Interaction of TPO and Integrins in Hematopoiesis CellsP01HL078784 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GINSBERG, MARK HOWARD · 2005 to 2019
$28.3M
Somatic mutation(s) and cellular changes in CCM pathogenesisP01NS092521 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MARCHUK, DOUGLAS A. · 2015 to 2024
$12.9M
U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Regulation of Protein C PathwaysR01HL142975 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GRIFFIN, JOHN H, MOSNIER, LAURENT OLIVIER · 2018 to 2025
$7.3M
Structure-function of cytoprotective coagulation proteases and their receptorsR01HL104165 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MOSNIER, LAURENT OLIVIER · 2011 to 2024
$6.1M
Deconvoluting the Vascular AdhesomeR35HL139947 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GINSBERG, MARK HOWARD · 2018 to 2024
$5.5M
Discovery of novel vascular therapies targeting PfEMP1-mediated cytoadhesion in severe malariaR01HL130678 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI LAVSTSEN, THOMAS, MOSNIER, LAURENT OLIVIER · 2015 to 2018
$2.0M
Regulation of endothelial gene expression by cerebral cavernous malformation complexK01HL133530 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOPEZ-RAMIREZ, MIGUEL ALEJANDRO · 2018 to 2022
$903k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL133530NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078784NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104165NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130678NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142975NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139947NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS092521NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are common brain vascular dysplasias that are prone to acute and chronic hemorrhage with significant clinical sequelae. The pathogenesis of recurrent bleeding in CCM is incompletely understood. Here, we show that central nervous system hemorrhage in CCMs is associated with locally elevated expression of the anticoagulant endothelial receptors thrombomodulin (TM) and endothelial protein C receptor (EPCR). TM levels are increased in human CCM lesions, as well as in the plasma of patients with CCMs. In mice, endothelial-specific genetic inactivation of

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAnticoagulantsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBlood CoagulationCase-Control StudiesCerebral HemorrhageEndothelial Protein C ReceptorEndothelium, VascularHemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous SystemHumansKRIT1 ProteinKruppel-Like Factor 4Membrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutAnticoagulantsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsEndothelial Protein C ReceptorKLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKRIT1 ProteinKrit1 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Membrane ProteinsPDCD10 protein, humanProtein CProto-Oncogene ProteinsThrombomodulin

Identifiers

PMID30442679
PMCPMC6337879
OpenAlexW2900906918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.