Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30442678›Full record

ArticleBlood2019

Neutrophil α-defensins promote thrombosis in vivo by altering fibrin formation, structure, and stability.

Rami Abu-Fanne, Victoria Stepanova, Rustem I Litvinov, Suhair Abdeen, Khalil Bdeir, Mohamed Higazi, Emad Maraga, Chandrasekaran Nagaswami, Alexander R Mukhitov, John W Weisel and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Toward targeting of inflammasome signaling in venous thrombosis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2025
    Review
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  10. [Colchicine-Phoenix from the ashes].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Rami Abu-FanneDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4851-3780
Victoria StepanovaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and.
Rustem I LitvinovDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA; and.
Suhair AbdeenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Khalil BdeirDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and.
Mohamed HigaziDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Emad MaragaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Chandrasekaran NagaswamiDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA; and.
Alexander R MukhitovDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA; and.
John W WeiselDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA; and.
Douglas B CinesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and.
Abd Al-Roof HigaziDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILUniversity of Pennsylvania · USKazan Federal University · RU

Funding

Structure-based Design of Rational PF4 Inhibitors in HITR01HL142122 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CINES, DOUGLAS BROCK, PONCZ, MORTIMER · 2018 to 2021
$2.3M
Alpha-Defensins in perioperative thrombosisR01HL123912 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HIGAZI, ABD ALROOF, WEISEL, JOHN W · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
Prevention and management of perioperative pulmonary embolismR01HL116916 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CINES, DOUGLAS BROCK, MUZYKANTOV, VLADIMIR R · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
Role of the Endothelium and Neutrophils in the Prothrombotic Nature of HITR01HL139448 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI PONCZ, MORTIMER · 2018 to 2020
$1.4M
Alpha-Defensins in perioperative thrombosisR56HL123912 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HIGAZI, ABD ALROOF, WEISEL, JOHN W · 2014 to 2014
$400k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116916NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123912NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139448NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142122NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL123912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation and thrombosis are integrated, mutually reinforcing processes, but the interregulatory mechanisms are incompletely defined. Here, we examined the contribution of α-defensins (α-defs), antimicrobial proteins released from activated human neutrophils, on clot formation in vitro and in vivo. Activation of the intrinsic pathway of coagulation stimulates release of α-defs from neutrophils. α-Defs accelerate fibrin polymerization, increase fiber density and branching, incorporate into nascent fibrin clots, and impede fibrinolysis in vitro. Transgenic mice (Def

Indexed as

Neutrophil Activationalpha-DefensinsAnimalsBlood CoagulationFibrinFibrinolysisHumansInflammationKallikreinsMaleMiceProtein ConformationProtein StabilityThrombosisalpha-DefensinsFibrinKallikreins

Identifiers

PMID30442678
PMCPMC6356988
OpenAlexW2901917709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.