Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30442125›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2018

Obstetric brachial plexus injuries (OBPIs): health-related quality of life in affected adults and parents.

Christopher W H Yau, Elena Pizzo, Chetankumar Prajapati, Tim Draycott, Erik Lenguerrand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The dynamic and diverse experience of adults with brachial plexus birth injury: a collective case study.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher W H YauThe Chilterns, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, BS10 5NB, UK. christopher.yau@bristol.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4686-4560
Elena PizzoDepartment of Applied Health Research, University College London, London, WC1E 7HB, UK.
Chetankumar PrajapatiBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TH, UK.
Tim DraycottThe Chilterns, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, BS10 5NB, UK.
Erik LenguerrandTranslational Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS2 8DZ, UK.
Southmead Hospital · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstetric brachial plexus injuries (OBPIs) are rare but can have significant implications for those affected, their caregivers and the health system. Symptoms can range from restricted movement to complete paralysis of the arm. We investigated health-related quality of life in adults with OBPIs and parents of children with permanent OBPIs, compared these with population norms, and investigated whether certain socio-demographic or clinical factors were associated with the quality of life in these cohorts.

methodsA cross-sectional study examined 50 affected adults and 78 parents. Participants completed EQ-5D-5 L and characteristics questionnaires. EQ-5D-5 L responses were mapped onto an EQ-5D-3 L value set to generate utility scores. Mean utility scores were compared with English population norms. Univariable and multivariable linear regression models were conducted to assess for associations between participant characteristics and the utility scores.

resultsThe overall mean utility scores for affected adults and parents were 0.56 (SD 0.28) and 0.80 (SD 0.19) respectively. Affected adults (95% CI (- 0.38, - 0.22), p < 0.001) and parents of children with permanent OBPIs (95% CI (- 0.10, - 0.02), p = 0.007) had lower mean utility scores, and therefore quality of life, compared to English population norms. For affected adults, previous OBPI surgery (95% CI (0.01, 0.25), p = 0.040), employment in non-manual work (95% CI (0.06, 0.30), p = 0.005) and having a partner (95% CI (0.04, 0.25), p = 0.009) appeared to be positively associated with the utility score. Affected adults receiving disability benefits related to OBPIs appeared to have worse utility scores than those not receiving any disability benefits (95% CI (- 0.31, - 0.06), p = 0.005). For parents, employment was associated with better utility scores (95% CI (0.02, 0.20), p = 0.024) but the presence of one or more medical condition appeared to be associated with worse utility scores (95% CI (- 0.16, - 0.04), p = 0.001).

conclusionsAdults with OBPIs and parents of children with permanent OBPIs reported worse utility scores, and therefore quality of life, compared to the English general population. We also identified certain characteristics as possible factors to consider when dealing with utility scores in these cohorts. The utility scores in this study can be used in future economic evaluations related to OBPIs.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultBirth InjuriesBrachial PlexusChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedParentsPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesObstetric brachial plexus injuryObstetricsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID30442125
PMCPMC6238314
OpenAlexW2900850917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.