Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30441807›Full record

ArticleToxins2018

SS1P Immunotoxin Induces Markers of Immunogenic Cell Death and Enhances the Effect of the CTLA-4 Blockade in AE17M Mouse Mesothelioma Tumors.

Yasmin Leshem, Emily M King, Ronit Mazor, Yoram Reiter, Ira Pastan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Light-enhanced VEGFFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  13. Enhanced cytotoxicity of aFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Generation of a Novel Mesothelin-Targeted OncolyticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yasmin LeshemLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Jasmin.leshem@gmail.com.
Emily M KingLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. emily.king.507@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6045-4803
Ronit MazorLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. mazorr@Medimmune.com.
Yoram ReiterLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, Faculty of Biology and Technion Integrated Cancer Center, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel. reiter@technion.ac.il.
Ira PastanLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. pastani@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-9223-0270
National Institutes of Health · USTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

Immunotoxin Therapy of Solid and Hematopoietic Tumors: Preclinical StudiesZIABC008753 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PASTAN, IRA · 2009 to 2024
$33.1M
NCI NIH HHS ZO1 BC007653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SS1P is an anti-mesothelin immunotoxin composed of a targeting antibody fragment genetically fused to a truncated fragment of Pseudomonas exotoxin A. Delayed responses reported in mesothelioma patients receiving SS1P suggest that anti-tumor immunity is induced. The goal of this study is to evaluate if SS1P therapy renders mesothelioma tumors more sensitive to cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) immune checkpoint blockade. We evaluated the ability of SS1P to induce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) secretion and calreticulin expression on the surface of AE17M mouse mesothelioma cells. Both properties are associated with immunogenic cell death. Furthermore, we treated these tumors with intra-tumoral SS1P and systemic CTLA-4. We found that SS1P increased the release of ATP from AE17M cells in a dose and time-dependent manner. In addition, SS1P induced calreticulin expression on the surface of AE17M cells. These results suggest that SS1P promotes immunogenic cell death and could sensitize tumors to anti-CTLA-4 based therapy. In mouse studies, we found that the combination of anti-CTLA-4 with intra-tumoral SS1P induced complete regressions in most mice and provided a statistically significant survival benefit compared to monotherapy. The surviving mice were protected from tumor re-challenge, indicating the development of anti-tumor immunity. These findings support the use of intra-tumoral SS1P in combination with anti-CTLA-4.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCTLA-4 AntigenFemaleMesothelinMesotheliomaMice, Inbred C57BLTumor BurdenAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCTLA-4 AntigenCtla4 protein, mouseMesothelinMsln protein, mouseSS1(dsFv)PE38anti-CTLA-4ATPCalreticulinimmunogenic cell deathimmunotherapyimmunotoxinsmesothelinmesotheliomaSS1P

Identifiers

PMID30441807
PMCPMC6265743
OpenAlexW2901550816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.