Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30439974›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Critically ill healthcare workers with the middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS): A multicenter study.

Sarah Shalhoub, Fahad Al-Hameed, Yasser Mandourah, Hanan H Balkhy, Awad Al-Omari, Ghaleb A Al Mekhlafi, Ayman Kharaba, Basem Alraddadi, Abdullah Almotairi, Kasim Al Khatib and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. COVID-19 and healthcare workers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
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  15. Critically ill patients with COVID-19 in Hong Kong: a multicentre retrospective observational cohort studyCritical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 15 institutions in 4 countries.

Sarah ShalhoubDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad Al-HameedDepartment of Intensive Care, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Yasser MandourahDepartment of Intensive Care Services, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hanan H BalkhyDepartment of Infection Prevention and Control, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Awad Al-OmariDepartment of Intensive Care, Alfaisal University, Dr Sulaiman Al-Habib Group Hospitals, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ghaleb A Al MekhlafiDepartment of Intensive Care Services, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ayman KharabaDepartment of Critical Care, King Fahad Hospital, Ohoud Hospital, Al-Madinah Al-Monawarah, Saudi Arabia.
Basem AlraddadiDepartment of Medicine, Alfaisal University, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah AlmotairiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Kasim Al KhatibIntensive Care Department, Al-Noor Specialist Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AbdulmomenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ismael QushmaqDepartment of Medicine, Alfaisal University, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed MadyIntensive Care Department, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Othman SolaimanIntensive Care Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulsalam M Al-AithanIntensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2414-4001
Rajaa Al-RaddadiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Ministry of Health, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8921-9628
Ahmed RagabIntensive Care Department, King Fahd Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman Al HarthyIntensive Care Department, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Eman Al QasimDepartment of intensive care, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Jesna JoseDepartment of intensive care, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ghassan Al-GhamdiDepartment of intensive care, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Laura MersonInfectious Diseases Data Observatory, Oxford University, Headiington, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4168-1960
Robert FowlerDepartment of Critical Care Medicine and Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Hospital, Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Frederick G HaydenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Yaseen M ArabiDepartment of intensive care, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5735-6241
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAAlfaisal University · SAKing Fahad Hospital Jeddah · SAKing Saud Medical City · SARiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SAKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Saud University · SASaad Specialist Hospital · SAUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Virginia · USWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) leads to healthcare-associated transmission to patients and healthcare workers with potentially fatal outcomes.

aimWe aimed to describe the clinical course and functional outcomes of critically ill healthcare workers (HCWs) with MERS.

methodsData on HCWs was extracted from a multi-center retrospective cohort study on 330 critically ill patients with MERS admitted between (9/2012-9/2015). Baseline demographics, interventions and outcomes were recorded and compared between survivors and non-survivors. Survivors were approached with questionnaires to elucidate their functional outcomes using Karnofsky Performance Status Scale.

findingsThirty-Two HCWs met the inclusion criteria. Comorbidities were recorded in 34% (11/32) HCW. Death resulted in 8/32 (25%) HCWs including all 5 HCWs with chronic renal impairment at baseline. Non-surviving HCW had lower PaO2/FiO2 ratios 63.5 (57, 116.2) vs 148 (84, 194.3), p = 0.043, and received more ECMO therapy compared to survivors, 9/32 (28%) vs 4/24 (16.7%) respectively (p = 0.02).Thirteen of the surviving (13/24) HCWs responded to the questionnaire. Two HCWs confirmed functional limitations. Median number of days from hospital discharge until the questionnaires were filled was 580 (95% CI 568, 723.5) days.

conclusionApproximately 10% of critically ill patients with MERS were HCWs. Hospital mortality rate was substantial (25%). Patients with chronic renal impairment represented a particularly high-risk group that should receive extra caution during suspected or confirmed MERS cases clinical care assignment and during outbreaks. Long-term repercussions of critical illness due to MERS on HCWs in particular, and patients in general, remain unknown and should be investigated in larger studies.

Indexed as

AdultComorbidityCoronavirus InfectionsCritical IllnessCross InfectionDisease OutbreaksExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleHealth PersonnelHospital MortalityHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusMaleMiddle AgedMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusOccupational Diseases

Identifiers

PMID30439974
PMCPMC6237307
OpenAlexW2901677483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.