Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30431095›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2019

Application of metabolomics part II: Focus on fatty acids and their metabolites in healthy adults.

Dimitrios Tsoukalas, Athanasios K Alegakis, Persefoni Fragkiadaki, Evangelos Papakonstantinou, Gerasimos Tsilimidos, Franco Geraci, Evangelia Sarandi, Dragana Nikitovic, Demetrios A Spandidos, Aristides Tsatsakis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sex differences in the human metabolome.Biology of sex differences · 2022
    Review
  7. Impacts of dietary exposure to pesticides on faecal microbiome metabolism in adult twins.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Analysis of the intricate effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids and polyphenols on inflammatory pathways in health and disease.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Dysregulation in PlasmaAdvances in virology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dimitrios TsoukalasLaboratory of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Athanasios K AlegakisLaboratory of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Persefoni FragkiadakiLaboratory of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Evangelos PapakonstantinouMetabolomic Medicine Clinic, 10674 Athens, Greece.
Gerasimos TsilimidosMetabolomic Medicine Clinic, 10674 Athens, Greece.
Franco GeraciEuropean Institute of Nutritional Medicine, E.I.Nu.M, 00198 Rome, Italy.
Evangelia SarandiLaboratory of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Dragana NikitovicLaboratory of Anatomy‑Histology-Embryology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Demetrios A SpandidosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Aristides TsatsakisLaboratory of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acids (FAs) play critical roles in health and disease. The detection of FA imbalances through metabolomics can provide an overview of an individual's health status, particularly as regards chronic inflammatory disorders. In this study, we aimed to establish sensitive reference value ranges for targeted plasma FAs in a well‑defined population of healthy adults. Plasma samples were collected from 159 participants admitted as outpatients. A total of 24 FAs were analyzed using gas chromatography‑mass spectrometry, and physiological values and 95% reference intervals were calculated using an approximate method of analysis. The differences among the age groups for the relative levels of stearic acid (P=0.005), the omega‑6/omega‑3 ratio (P=0.027), the arachidonic acid/eicosapentaenoic acid ratio (P<0.001) and the linoleic acid‑produced dihomo‑gamma‑linolenic acid (P=0.046) were statistically significant. The majority of relative FA levels were higher in males than in females. The levels of myristic acid (P=0.0170) and docosahexaenoic acid (P=0.033) were significantly different between the sexes. The reference values for the FAs examined in this study represent a baseline for further studies examining the reproducibility of this methodology and sensitivities for nutrient deficiency detection and investigating the biochemical background of pathological conditions. The application of these values to clinical practice will allow for the discrimination between health and disease and contribute to early prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

HealthMetabolomeMetabolomicsAdultEicosanoidsFatty AcidsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedEicosanoidsFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID30431095
PMCPMC6257830

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.