Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30430456›Full record

ArticleThe patient2019

Healthcare Experience and their Relationship with Demographic, Disease and Healthcare-Related Variables: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Patients with Chronic Diseases Using the IEXPAC Scale.

Domingo Orozco-Beltrán, Javier de Toro, María J Galindo, Ignacio Marín-Jiménez, Francesc Casellas, María J Fuster-RuizdeApodaca, María L García-Vivar, Antonio Hormigo-Pozo, Mercedes Guilabert, Nuria Sánchez-Vega and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The patient, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Validation of the Spanish Version of Newcastle Stroke-Specific Quality of Life Measure (NEWSQOL).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Domingo Orozco-BeltránClinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, San Juan de Alicante, Spain.
Javier de ToroRheumatology Department, A Coruña University Hospital, A Coruña, Spain.
María J GalindoClinic University Hospital, Valencia, Spain.
Ignacio Marín-JiménezIBD Unit, Gastroenterology Department, Clinical Research Institute Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Gregorio Marañón University, Madrid, Spain.
Francesc CasellasCrohn-Colitis Care Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
María J Fuster-RuizdeApodacaSEISIDA (Spanish AIDS Multidisciplinary Society), Madrid, Spain.
María L García-VivarRheumatology Department, Basurto University Hospital, Bilbao, Spain.
Antonio Hormigo-PozoSan Andres-Torcal Health Care Center, Málaga, Spain.
Mercedes GuilabertDepartment of Health Psychology, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Nuria Sánchez-VegaMedical Affairs Department, Merck Sharp and Dohme Spain, Madrid, Spain.
Gonzalo FernándezMedical Affairs Department, Merck Sharp and Dohme Spain, Madrid, Spain.
Luis Cea-CalvoMedical Affairs Department, Merck Sharp and Dohme Spain, Madrid, Spain. luis.cea@merck.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient experience is acknowledged as a principal aspect of quality healthcare delivery, and it has implications with regard to outcomes.

objectivesOur objective was to evaluate the healthcare experience of patients with chronic diseases to identify patient-perceived healthcare gaps and to assess the influence of demographic and healthcare-related variables on patient experiences.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was delivered to adult patients with chronic diseases: diabetes mellitus (DM), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or rheumatic diseases. Patient experiences were assessed with the Instrument for Evaluation of the Experience of Chronic Patients (IEXPAC) questionnaire, with possible scores ranging from 0 (worst) to 10 (best experience).

resultsOf the 2474 patients handed the survey, 1618 returned it (response rate 65.4%). Patients identified gaps in healthcare related mainly to access to reliable information and services, interaction with other patients and continuity of healthcare after hospital discharge. The mean ± standard deviation (SD) IEXPAC score was 6.0 ± 1.9 and was higher for patients with HIV (6.6 ± 1.7) than for those with rheumatic disease (5.5 ± 2.0), IBD (5.9 ± 2.0) or DM (5.9 ± 1.9) (p < 0.001). In multivariate models, better overall IEXPAC experience was associated with follow-up by the same physician, follow-up by a nurse, receiving healthcare support from others and treatment with subcutaneous or intravenous drugs. The multivariate model that confirmed patients with HIV or DM had better experience than did those with rheumatic diseases.

conclusionsThrough IEXPAC, patients identified aspects for healthcare quality improvements and circumstances associated with better experience, which may permit greater redirection of healthcare toward patient-centered goals while facilitating improvements in social care and long-term healthcare quality.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseDemographyPatient SatisfactionQuality of Health CareAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30430456
PMCPMC6525115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.