Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429705›Full record

ArticlePostepy dermatologii i alergologii2018

HIV infection and sex in sex-on-premises venues are associated with a higher risk of syphilis reinfection among men who have sex with men.

Maciej Pastuszczak, Monika Bociąga-Jasik, Marek Sitko, Anna Wojas-Pelc

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Postepy dermatologii i alergologii, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maciej PastuszczakDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Monika Bociąga-JasikDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Marek SitkoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Anna Wojas-PelcDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent outbreaks of syphilis occurred predominantly in men who have sex with men (MSM). A significant proportion of syphilis cases occur in MSM who had more than one episode of syphilis. This group may play an important role in syphilis transmission.

aimTo identify factors associated with the risk of syphilis reinfection. MATERIAL AND

methodsForty-four MSM patients with the first episode of syphilis who were treated at the Department of Dermatology at the Jagiellonian University School of Medicine in Krakow, Poland were included in this study. After completing the treatment, the RPR testing was done every 3 months for 2 years in every patient. In the study period, we identified 12 (22%) cases of syphilis reinfection, eight of which were asymptomatic. Clinical, demographic and behavior data from patients with only one episode of syphilis were compared with those collected from repeaters.

resultsIndividuals with syphilis reinfection had concomitant HIV infection more frequently, reported a higher number of sexual partners and had sex in sex on premises venues more frequently (

conclusionsResults of our study highlight a strong need for frequent and repeated screening among MSM patients (especially those with concomitant HIV infection) with the first episode of syphilis and taking detailed patient's history regarding also demographic and behavior data. We should also improve prevention policies to reduce risk behaviors in this population.

Indexed as

HIVsexual behaviorsyphilis

Identifiers

PMID30429705
PMCPMC6232543

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.