Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429702›Full record

ArticlePostepy dermatologii i alergologii2018

Sputum interleukin-25 correlates with asthma severity: a preliminary study.

Magdalena Paplińska-Goryca, Elżbieta M Grabczak, Marta Dąbrowska, Joanna Hermanowicz-Salamon, Małgorzata Proboszcz, Patrycja Nejman-Gryz, Marta Maskey-Warzęchowska, Rafał Krenke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Postepy dermatologii i alergologii, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Tezepelumab: patient selection and place in therapy in severe asthma.The Journal of international medical research · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magdalena Paplińska-GorycaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Elżbieta M GrabczakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Marta DąbrowskaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna Hermanowicz-SalamonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata ProboszczDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Patrycja Nejman-GryzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Marta Maskey-WarzęchowskaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Rafał KrenkeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInterleukin 25 is an epithelial-derived cytokine associated with allergic Th2 inflammation. However, little is known about the role of IL-25 in different asthma phenotypes and its relationship with disease severity.

aimTo evaluate and compare the mRNA and protein expression of IL-25 in patients with mild-to moderate/severe asthma and cough variant asthma (CVA). MATERIAL AND

methodsThirty-eight patients with stable asthma (11 patients with mild-to-moderate asthma, 14 patients with severe asthma and 13 patients with CVA) and 14 control subjects were enrolled. IL-25 protein concentration was measured in induced sputum (IS) supernatants by ELISA and IL-25 mRNA expression was evaluated in IS cells by real time PCR.

resultsNo differences in IS IL-25 mRNA and IL-25 concentration between controls and the whole asthma group were found. In the detailed analysis, a lower IL-25 mRNA expression in sputum cells was observed in severe asthma compared to CVA and controls. IL-25 protein concentration in sputum supernatants was elevated in patients with severe asthma compared to controls, CVA and mild-to-moderate asthma. A sputum IL-25 level was increased in atopic vs. non-atopic asthma patients. The elevated IL-25 mRNA expression and protein concentration was associated with a lower eosinophil and higher neutrophil percentage in asthmatic airways.

conclusionsOur results suggest that IL-25 is particularly associated with severe asthma. The relationship between IL-25 and neutrophilic airway inflammation suggests the pleiotropic role of IL-25 in the immune response in this disease.

Indexed as

asthmaeosinophilsinduced sputuminterleukin 25neutrophils

Identifiers

PMID30429702
PMCPMC6232538
OpenAlexW2883252105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.