Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429651›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurobiology2018

Chronic Treatment with Combined Chemotherapeutic Agents Affects Hippocampal Micromorphometry and Function in Mice, Independently of Neuroinflammation.

Sohi Kang, Sueun Lee, Juhwan Kim, Jong-Choon Kim, Sung-Ho Kim, Yeonghoon Son, Taekyun Shin, BuHyun Youn, Joong-Sun Kim, Hongbing Wang and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Anti-Amnesic Effect ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Chemotherapy-Mediated Neuronal Aberration.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Mechanisms of Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Sohi KangCollege of Veterinary Medicine and BK21Plus Project Team, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Sueun LeeCollege of Veterinary Medicine and BK21Plus Project Team, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Juhwan KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine and BK21Plus Project Team, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Jong-Choon KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine and BK21Plus Project Team, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Sung-Ho KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine and BK21Plus Project Team, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Yeonghoon SonCollege of Veterinary Medicine and BK21Plus Project Team, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Taekyun ShinDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
BuHyun YounDepartment of Integrated Biological Science, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Joong-Sun KimK-herb Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea.
Hongbing WangDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience Program, Michigan State University, MI 48824, USA.
Miyoung YangDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine and Institute for Environmental Science, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Korea.
Changjong MoonCollege of Veterinary Medicine and BK21Plus Project Team, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Chonnam National University · KRJeju National University · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRMichigan State University · USPusan National University · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapeutic agents induce long-term side effects, including cognitive impairment and mood disorders, particularly in breast cancer survivors who have undergone chemotherapy. However, the precise mechanisms underpinning chemotherapy-induced hippocampal dysfunction remain unknown. In this study, we investigated the detrimental effects of chronic treatment with a combination of adriamycin and cyclophosphamide (AC) on the neuronal architecture and functions of the hippocampi of female C57BL/6 mice. After chronic AC administration, mice showed memory impairment (measured using a novel object recognition memory task) and depression-like behavior (measured using the tail suspension test and forced swim test). According to Golgi staining, chronic AC treatment significantly reduced the total dendritic length, ramification, and complexity as well as spine density and maturation in hippocampal neurons in a sub-region-specific manner. Additionally, the AC combination significantly reduced adult neurogenesis, the extent of the vascular network, and the levels of hippocampal angiogenesis-related factors. However, chronic AC treatment did not increase the levels of inflammation-related signals (microglial or astrocytic distribution, or the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines or M1/M2 macrophage markers). Thus, chronic AC treatment changed the neuronal architecture of the adult hippocampus, possibly by reducing neurogenesis and the extent of the vasculature, independently of neuroinflammation. Such detrimental changes in micromorphometric parameters may explain the hippocampal dysfunction observed after cancer chemotherapy.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyHippocampusNeurogenesisNeuroinflammationNeuronal architectureVasculature

Identifiers

PMID30429651
PMCPMC6221841
OpenAlexW2899602590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.