Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429499›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Fecal chromogranins and secretogranins are linked to the fecal and mucosal intestinal bacterial composition of IBS patients and healthy subjects.

Johanna Sundin, Mats Stridsberg, Julien Tap, Muriel Derrien, Boris Le Nevé, Joël Doré, Hans Törnblom, Magnus Simrén, Lena Öhman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. MicroencapsulatedAnimal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Johanna SundinInstitute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. johanna.sundin@gu.se.
Mats StridsbergDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Julien TapDanone Nutricia Research, Department of Innovation, Science and Nutrition, Palaiseau, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-5413
Muriel DerrienDanone Nutricia Research, Department of Innovation, Science and Nutrition, Palaiseau, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8841-9153
Boris Le NevéDanone Nutricia Research, Department of Innovation, Science and Nutrition, Palaiseau, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3892-9045
Joël DoréFrench National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA) MetaGenoPolis, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Hans TörnblomInstitute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Magnus SimrénInstitute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Lena ÖhmanInstitute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Danone (France) · FRInstitute for Biomedicine · ITInstitut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · FRUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered fecal levels of chromogranins (Cg) and secretogranins (Sg) are demonstrated in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but their role in IBS pathophysiology remains unknown. This study aimed to determine if granins are associated with bacterial composition, immune activation and IBS symptoms. Protein levels of fecal granins (CgA, CgB, SgII and SgIII) were analysed with immunoassays. Mucosal mRNA expression of granins, TPH1 and immune markers were evaluated with RT-qPCR. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was performed on fecal and mucosal bacteria. The intestinal granin profile, based on fecal protein levels and mucosal mRNA expression, could not discriminate between IBS patients (n = 88) and healthy subjects (HS, n = 33). IBS patients dominated by high fecal or mucosal granin levels, respectively, did not differ in symptom or immune profiles. Fecal-dominated and mucosal-dominated granin clusters of IBS patients and HS, demonstrated separate fecal and mucosal bacterial profiles and high fecal abundance of granins were associated with a less diverse bacterial composition and the Bacteroides enterotype. The intestinal granin profiles of IBS patients and HS are linked to the intestinal bacterial composition, diversity and enterotypes. These findings suggest that granins may be one of several host-produced factors regulating the microbiota composition of the intestine.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesChromograninsFecesFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMicrobiotaMiddle AgedProteinsRNA, MessengerChromograninsProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID30429499
PMCPMC6235916
OpenAlexW2900324161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.