Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429494›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Macrophages mediate corticotomy-accelerated orthodontic tooth movement.

Yan Wang, Hanwen Zhang, Wen Sun, Siyu Wang, Shuting Zhang, Linlin Zhu, Yali Chen, Lizhe Xie, Zongyang Sun, Bin Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Immune Responses in Orthodontic Treatment.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Mechanical force modulates macrophage proliferation via Piezo1-AKT-Cyclin D1 axis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hanwen ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wen SunJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Siyu WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuting ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Linlin ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yali ChenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lizhe XieJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zongyang SunDivision of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA.
Bin YanJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. byan@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9169-4615
Nanjing Medical University · CNStomatology Hospital · CNSuzhou Municipal Hospital · CNThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical evidence has suggested that surgical corticotomy of the alveolar bone can accelerate local orthodontic tooth movement (OTM), but the underlying cell and molecular mechanisms remain largely unclear. The present study examined the role of macrophages played in corticotomy-assisted OTM. Orthodontic nickel-titanium springs were applied to the left maxillary first molars of rats or mice to induce OTM with or without corticotomy. Corticotomy enhanced OTM distance by accelerating movement through induction of local osteoclastogenesis and macrophage infiltration during OTM. Further analysis showed that macrophages were polarized toward an M1-like phenotype immediately after corticotomy and then switched to an M2-like phenotype during OTM. The microenvironment of corticotomy induced macrophage infiltration and polarization through the production of TNF-α. More importantly, the amount of OTM induced by corticotomy was significantly decreased after mice were depleted of monocyte/macrophages by injection of liposome-encapsulated clodronate. Further experiments by incubating cultured macrophages with fresh tissue suspension obtained from post-corticotomy gingiva switched the cells to an M1 phenotype through activation of the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway, and to an M2 phenotype through activation of the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Our results suggest that corticotomy induces macrophage polarization first by activating the NF-κB signaling pathway and later by activating the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway, and that these processes contribute to OTM by triggering production of inflammatory cytokines and osteoclastogenesis.

Indexed as

Alveolar ProcessAnimalsJanus KinasesMacrophagesMiceNF-kappa BOrthodontic AppliancesOsteogenesisPhenotypeRatsSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorTooth Movement TechniquesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaJanus KinasesNF-kappa BSTAT3 Transcription FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID30429494
PMCPMC6235963
OpenAlexW2900415150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.