ArticleNature communications2018
Colorectal cancer liver metastatic growth depends on PAD4-driven citrullination of the extracellular matrix.
Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers.
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Who cites it
124 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.
- Breast Cancer-Derived AZU1 Educates Neutrophils to Promote Tumor Progression and Metastasis Through PAD4-Dependent Extracellular Trap Formation.Molecular carcinogenesis · 2026Article
- Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in the Tumor Microenvironment: Mechanisms, Immune Regulation, and Implications for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Cellular Consequences, Citrullination Substrates, and Antigenicity of Targeting PAD4 to Cell Surfaces.ACS central science · 2026Article
- Neutrophil extracellular traps in colorectal cancer: context-dependent roles from inflammatory carcinogenesis to liver metastasis and therapeutic targeting.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Roles of neutrophil extracellular traps in cancer immunotherapy resistance and therapeutic targeting.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- The unseen architects of metastasis: coagulation factors in pre-metastatic niche development.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Cellular consequences, citrullination substrates, and antigenicity resulting from wild-type and targeted PAD4 on cell surfaces.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Neutrophil extracellular traps: the hidden driver of gastrointestinal cancer and emerging therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Organ-specific pre-metastatic and metastatic niches in colorectal cancer: "discrepancy in response to immune checkpoint inhibitors in liver and lung metastasis".Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Agonist signaling drives neutrophil subpopulations to promote/inhibit colorectal cancer liver metastasis.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Clinical significance of citrullinated glial fibrillary acidic protein in predicting outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
- Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
- Citrullination in Tumor Metastasis, Inside and Outside the Cells.Cancer science · 2025Review
- Neutrophils and neutrophil extracellular traps: double-edged swords in cancer pathophysiology and therapy resistance.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025Review
- Context-dependent contribution of peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) to neutrophil extracellular trap formation and liver injury in acute and chronic hepatotoxicant challenge.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025Article
- Single-cell sequencing technology in renal cancer: insights into tumor biology and clinical application.Biomarker research · 2025Review
- Hydroxychloroquine reduces metastatic tumor burden in pancreatic adenocarcinoma through myeloperoxidase inhibition.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2025Article
- Proteomic Landscape of Colorectal Cancer Derived Liver Metastasis Reveals Three Distinct Phenotypes With Specific Signaling and Enhanced Survival.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2025Article
- Exploring neutrophil extracellular traps: mechanisms of immune regulation and future therapeutic potential.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2025Review
- Spatiotemporal Interrogation of Single Spheroids Using Multiplexed Nanoplasmonic-Fluorescence Imaging.Small methods · 2025Article
64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Citrullination of proteins, a post-translational conversion of arginine residues to citrulline, is recognized in rheumatoid arthritis, but largely undocumented in cancer. Here we show that citrullination of the extracellular matrix by cancer cell derived peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) is essential for the growth of liver metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC). Using proteomics, we demonstrate that liver metastases exhibit higher levels of citrullination and PAD4 than unaffected liver, primary CRC or adjacent colonic mucosa. Functional significance for citrullination in metastatic growth is evident in murine models where inhibition of citrullination substantially reduces liver metastatic burden. Additionally, citrullination of a key matrix component collagen type I promotes greater adhesion and decreased migration of CRC cells along with increased expression of characteristic epithelial markers, suggesting a role for citrullination in promoting mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition and liver metastasis. Overall, our study reveals the potential for PAD4-dependant citrullination to drive the progression of CRC liver metastasis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.