Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429375›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Dysregulated NK cell PLCγ2 signaling and activity in juvenile dermatomyositis.

Allison A Throm, Joshua B Alinger, Jeanette T Pingel, Allyssa L Daugherty, Lauren M Pachman, Anthony R French

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Juvenile Dermatomyositis: New Clues to Diagnosis and Therapy.Current treatment options in rheumatology · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Natural killer cells in inflammatory autoimmune diseases.Clinical & translational immunology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Immunomics in Pediatric Rheumatic Diseases.Frontiers in medicine · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Allison A ThromDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Joshua B AlingerDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Jeanette T PingelDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Allyssa L DaughertyDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Lauren M PachmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Anthony R FrenchDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Washington University Rheumatic DiseasesResearch Resource-based CenterP30AR073752 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Christine T. Pham · 2018 to 2026
$7.6M
REGULATION OF VIRAL-INDUCED NK CELL PROLIFERATION DURING MURINE CMV INFECTIONR01AI078994 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRENCH, ANTHONY R · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078994NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR073752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is a debilitating pediatric autoimmune disease manifesting with characteristic rash and muscle weakness. To delineate signaling abnormalities in JDM, mass cytometry was performed with PBMCs from treatment-naive JDM patients and controls. NK cell percentages were lower while frequencies of naive B cells and naive CD4+ T cells were higher in JDM patients than in controls. These cell frequency differences were attenuated with cessation of active disease. A large number of signaling differences were identified in treatment-naive JDM patients compared with controls. Classification models incorporating feature selection demonstrated that differences in phospholipase Cγ2 (PLCγ2) phosphorylation comprised 10 of 12 features (i.e., phosphoprotein in a specific immune cell subset) distinguishing the 2 groups. Because NK cells represented 5 of these 12 features, further studies focused on the PLCγ2 pathway in NK cells, which is responsible for stimulating calcium flux and cytotoxic granule movement. No differences were detected in upstream signaling or total PLCγ2 protein levels. Hypophosphorylation of PLCγ2 and downstream mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 2 were partially attenuated with cessation of active disease. PLCγ2 hypophosphorylation in treatment-naive JDM patients resulted in decreased calcium flux. The identification of dysregulation of PLCγ2 phosphorylation and decreased calcium flux in NK cells provides potential mechanistic insight into JDM pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDermatomyositisFemaleHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLeukocytes, MononuclearMalePhospholipase C gammaPhosphorylationPhospholipase C gammaAutoimmunityCalcium signalingImmunologyInnate immunityRheumatology

Identifiers

PMID30429375
PMCPMC6302943
OpenAlexW2900603234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.