Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429142›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Correlates and aetiological factors associated with hedonic well-being among an ageing population of US men and women: secondary data analysis of a national survey.

Michelle Odlum, Nicole Davis, Otis Owens, Michael Preston, Russell Brewer, Danielle Black

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Editorial Comment: Profile of sexuality and symptoms of lower urinary tract in non-institutionalized elderly.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michelle OdlumSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York City, New York, USA.
Nicole DavisSchool of Nursing, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA.
Otis OwensCollege of Social Work, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Michael PrestonCOM/Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Russell BrewerSection of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Danielle BlackSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York City, New York, USA.

Funding

National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Anaylsis of Wave 1 and Wave 2R37AG030481 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2008 to 2017
$15.4M
NSHAP Wave II Partner Data CollectionR01AG033903 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2009 to 2013
$5.8M
Training Program for Scientists Conducting Research to Reduce HIV Health DisparitR25MH067127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Emily A Arnold, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2003 to 2026
$5.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033903NIA NIH HHS R37 AG030481NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH067127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the gender-specific factors that uniquely contribute to successful ageing in a US population of men and women, 57-85 years of age. This was achieved through the examination of the correlates of subjective well-being defined by health-related quality of life (HRQoL), across several biological and psychosocial determinants of health.

designCross-sectional study.

settingThe National Social Life, Health and Ageing Project (NSHAP), 2010-2011 a representative sample of the US population.

participants3377 adults aged 57-85 (1538 men, 1839 women) from the NSHAP.

main outcome measuresThe biopsychosocial factors of biological/physiological function, symptom status, functional status, general health perceptions and HRQoL happiness.

methodHRQoL was measured using the NSHAP wave 2 multistage, stratified area probability sample of US households (n=3377). Variable selection was guided by the Wilson and Cleary model (WCM) that classifies health outcomes at five main levels and characteristics.

resultsOur findings indicate differences in biopsychosocial factors comprised in the WCM and their relative importance and unique impact on HRQoL by gender. Women reported significantly lower HRQoL than men (t=3.5, df=3366). The most significant contributors to HRQoL in women were mental health (B=0.31; 0.22, 0.39), loneliness (B=-0.26; -0.35, -0.17), urinary incontinence (B=-0.22; -0.40, -0.05) and support from spouse/partner (B=0.27; 0.10, 0.43) and family B=0.12; 0.03, 0.20). Men indicated mental health (B=0.21; 0.14, 0.29), physical health (B=0.17; 0.10, 0.23), functional difficulties (B=0.38; 0.10, 0.65), loneliness (B=-0.20; -0.26, -0.12), depression (B=-0.36; -0.58, -0.15) and support from friends (B=0.06; 0.10, 0.11) as significant contributors. Those with greater social support had better HRQoL (F=4.22, df=4). Lack of companionship and reliance on spouse/partner were significant HRQoL contributors in both groups.

conclusionOur findings offer insight into ageing, gender and subjective well-being. The results provide an opportunity to identify biopsychosocial factors to inform interventions to support successful ageing.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentHealthy AgingQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedSex DistributionSocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsUnited Statesaginggender differenceshealth-related quality of lifewell-being

Identifiers

PMID30429142
PMCPMC6252705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.