Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30429038›Full record

ArticleLung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2018

Examining the role of access to care: Racial/ethnic differences in receipt of resection for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer among integrated system members and non-members.

Devon K Check, Kathleen B Albers, Kanti M Uppal, Jennifer Marie Suga, Alyce S Adams, Laurel A Habel, Charles P Quesenberry, Lori C Sakoda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Quality of Treatment Selection for Medicare Beneficiaries With Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Disparities in Lung Cancer Treatment.Current oncology reports · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Population-Based Registry Linkages to Improve Validity of Electronic Health Record-Based Cancer Research.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
  12. Insurance Networks and Access to Affordable Cancer Care.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Devon K CheckDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. Electronic address: devon.k.check@kp.org.
Kathleen B AlbersDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. Electronic address: kathleen.b.albers@kp.org.
Kanti M UppalVacaville Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 1 Quality Drive, Vacaville, CA, 95688, USA. Electronic address: kanti.m.uppal@kp.org.
Jennifer Marie SugaVallejo Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 975 Sereno Drive, Vallejo, CA, 94589, USA. Electronic address: jennifer.m.suga@kp.org.
Alyce S AdamsDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. Electronic address: alyce.s.adams@kp.org.
Laurel A HabelDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. Electronic address: laurel.habel@kp.org.
Charles P QuesenberryDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. Electronic address: charles.quesenberry@kp.org.
Lori C SakodaDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. Electronic address: lori.sakoda@kp.org.
Kaiser Permanente · USKaiser Permanente Vacaville Medical Center · USKaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center · US

Funding

CRN4: Cancer Research Resources & Collaboration in Integrated Health Care SystemsU24CA171524 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KUSHI, LAWRENCE H · 2012 to 2016
$16.0M
Evaluating a Risk Prediction Model for Lung CancerK07CA188142 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SAKODA, LORI · 2015 to 2019
$920k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP003862NCI NIH HHS K07 CA188142NCI NIH HHS U24 CA171524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the role of uniform access to care in reducing racial/ethnic disparities in receipt of resection for early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by comparing integrated health system member patients to demographically similar non-member patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsUsing data from the California Cancer Registry, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients from four racial/ethnic groups (White, Black, Hispanic, Asian/Pacific Islander), aged 21-80, with a first primary diagnosis of stage I or II NSCLC between 2004 and 2011, in counties served by Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC) at diagnosis. Our cohort included 1565 KPNC member and 4221 non-member patients. To examine the relationship between race/ethnicity and receipt of surgery stratified by KPNC membership, we used modified Poisson regression to calculate risk ratios (RR) adjusted for patient demographic and tumor characteristics.

resultsBlack patients were least likely to receive surgery regardless of access to integrated care (64-65% in both groups). The magnitude of the black-white difference in the likelihood of surgery receipt was similar for members (RR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.73-0.93) and non-members (RR: 0.86, 95% CI: 0.80-0.94). Among members, roughly equal proportions of Hispanic and White patients received surgery; however, among non-members, Hispanic patients were less likely to receive surgery (non-members, RR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.86-1.00; members, RR: 0.98, 95% CI: 0.89-1.08).

conclusionDisparities in surgical treatment for NSCLC were not reduced through integrated health system membership, suggesting that factors other than access to care (e.g., patient-provider communication) may underlie disparities. Future research should focus on identifying such modifiable factors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaliforniaCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPopulation GroupsRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAccess to careCancer careDisparities

Identifiers

PMID30429038
PMCPMC6242353
OpenAlexW2891457987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.