Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30428623›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2018

Polypeptides Micelles Composed of Methoxy-Poly(Ethylene Glycol)-Poly(l-Glutamic Acid)-Poly(l-Phenylalanine) Triblock Polymer for Sustained Drug Delivery.

Xingzheng Liu, Rongrong Fan, Boting Lu, Yuan Le

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ritonavir-Loaded PEG-Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xingzheng LiuState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, North Third Ring Road 15, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China. 2016410002@mail.buct.edu.cn.
Rongrong FanState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, North Third Ring Road 15, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China. 2014210104@mail.buct.edu.cn.
Boting LuState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, North Third Ring Road 15, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China. 2016200044@mail.buct.edu.cn.
Yuan LeState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, North Third Ring Road 15, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China. leyuan@mail.buct.edu.cn.
Beijing University of Chemical Technology · CN

Funding

National Program on Key Basic Research Project 2015CB932100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(l-glutamic acid)-poly(l-phenylalanine) triblock polymers with different architecture were synthesized as drug carrier to obtain sustained and controlled release by tuning the composition. These triblock polymers were prepared by ring opening polymerization and poly(ethylene glycol) was used as an initiator. Polymerization was confirmed by ¹H NMR, FT-IR and gel penetration chromatography. The polymers can self-assemble to form micelles in aqueous medium and their critical micelle concentrations values were examined. The micelles were spherical shape with size of 50⁻100 nm and especially can arranged in a regular manner. Sorafenib was selected as the model drug and the drug loading performance was dependent on the composition of the block copolymer. In vitro drug release indicated that the polymers can realize controlled and sustained drug release. Furthermore, in vitro cytotoxicity assay showed that the polymers were biocompatible and the drug-loaded micelles can increase toxicity towards tumor cells. Confocal fluorescence microscopy assays illustrated that the micelles can be uptaken quickly and release drug persistently to inhibit tumor cell growth.

Indexed as

drug deliverymethoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(l-glutamic acid)-poly(l-phenylalanine)micellespolypeptide

Identifiers

PMID30428623
PMCPMC6321009
OpenAlexW2900762022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.