Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30427938›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Ultra-rapid near universal TB drug regimen identified via parabolic response surface platform cures mice of both conventional and high susceptibility.

Bai-Yu Lee, Daniel L Clemens, Aleidy Silva, Barbara Jane Dillon, Saša Masleša-Galić, Susana Nava, Chih-Ming Ho, Marcus A Horwitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Efficacy of novel regimens targeting oxidative phosphorylation inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  4. Clofazimine for the treatment of tuberculosis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bai-Yu LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Daniel L ClemensDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Aleidy SilvaDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Barbara Jane DillonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Saša Masleša-GalićDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Susana NavaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Chih-Ming HoDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Marcus A HorwitzDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As current treatment of tuberculosis is burdensomely long, provoking non-adherence and drug resistance, effective short-course treatments are needed. Using the output-driven parabolic response surface (PRS) platform, we have identified drug regimens that treat tuberculosis more rapidly in mice than the current Standard Regimen used in humans. We show that PRS Regimen III, comprising clofazimine, SQ109, bedaquiline and pyrazinamide, rapidly sterilizes the lung both in conventionally studied BALB/c mice and in C3HeB/FeJ mice, highly susceptible mice that develop massive necrotic granulomatous lung lesions akin to those in humans, achieving relapse-free cure in only 4 weeks (p<0.0001 versus Standard Regimen). In contrast, the Standard Regimen required 16 weeks to attain lung culture negative status and 20 weeks to achieve relapse-free cure. Thus, PRS Regimen III dramatically cuts by ~80% the time to relapse-free cure in mouse tuberculosis models. PRS Regimen III, with three nonstandard drugs, can potentially treat both drug-sensitive and most drug-resistant tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Drug CombinationsAdamantaneAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsClofazimineDiarylquinolinesDisease Models, AnimalEthylenediaminesHumansLungMiceMycobacterium tuberculosisPyrazinamideTuberculosisAdamantaneAntitubercular AgentsbedaquilineClofazimineDiarylquinolinesDrug CombinationsEthylenediaminesN-geranyl-N'-(2-adamantyl)ethane-1,2-diaminePyrazinamide

Identifiers

PMID30427938
PMCPMC6235396
OpenAlexW2901021818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.