Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30427931›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Typology of patients with behavioral addictions or eating disorders during a one-year period of care: Exploring similarities of trajectory using growth mixture modeling coupled with latent class analysis.

Marion Montourcy, Jean-Benoit Hardouin, Julie Caillon, Juliette Leboucher, Morgane Rousselet, Marie Grall-Bronnec, Gaëlle Challet-Bouju

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marion MontourcyUniversité de Nantes, Université de Tours, UMR INSERM 1246 SHERE, Nantes, France.
Jean-Benoit HardouinUniversité de Nantes, Université de Tours, UMR INSERM 1246 SHERE, Nantes, France.
Julie CaillonUniversité de Nantes, Université de Tours, UMR INSERM 1246 SHERE, Nantes, France.
Juliette LeboucherCHU Nantes, Addictology and Psychiatry Department, Nantes, France.
Morgane RousseletUniversité de Nantes, Université de Tours, UMR INSERM 1246 SHERE, Nantes, France.
Marie Grall-BronnecUniversité de Nantes, Université de Tours, UMR INSERM 1246 SHERE, Nantes, France.
Gaëlle Challet-BoujuUniversité de Nantes, Université de Tours, UMR INSERM 1246 SHERE, Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2238-8005
Université de Tours · FRCentre d'Investigation Clinique de Nantes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAddictions are not restricted to substance-use disorders, and it is now widely recognized that they also include behavioral addictions. Certain individuals with eating disorders also experiment their disorder as an addiction. The objective was to identify typologies of patients presenting with various behavioral addictions or eating disorders according to their evolution within the framework of care, and to specify the factors associated with the differential clinical trajectories.

methodsWe included 302 patients presenting with problem gambling, sexual addiction, compulsive buying, excessive videogame use or eating disorders. The patients completed a multiaxial assessment through a face-to-face structured interview and self-administered questionnaires, including sociodemographic and addiction-related characteristics, psychiatric and addictive comorbidities and several psychological characteristics. The assessment was performed at inclusion and then repeated after 6 and 12 months. The statistical analysis included a combination of growth mixture models and latent class analysis.

resultsWe identified five classes of patients with different profiles related to their trajectories during a one-year period of specialized care: "complex patients", "patients with impulsive psychological functioning", "patients with cooperative psychological functioning", "patients with immature psychological functioning," and "patients with resilient psychological functioning".

conclusionsThe typology obtained brings interesting findings to propose patient-centered care strategies adapted to these disorders. Because the typology was independent from the type of disorder, it supports the general concept of behavioral addictions, and the similarities between eating disorders and behavioral addictions. The relevance of this model should be further examined in future studies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsBehavior, AddictiveCohort StudiesDisruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct DisordersFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleGamblingHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleSexual BehaviorSocioeconomic FactorsVideo GamesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30427931
PMCPMC6235397
OpenAlexW2900555406

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.