Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30427862›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Uncoupling protein-1 deficiency promotes brown adipose tissue inflammation and ER stress.

Laura M Bond, Maggie S Burhans, James M Ntambi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Loss of growth differentiation factor 15 exacerbates lung injury in neonatal mice.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
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  16. Differences in [EJNMMI research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura M BondDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7897-4946
Maggie S BurhansDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
James M NtambiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

GRADUATE TRAINING IN MOLECULAR BIOSCIENCEST32GM007215 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HULL, CHRISTINA M · 1985 to 2018
$22.5M
TRAINING IN NUTRITIONT32DK007665 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUY E GROBLEWSKI, Chi- Liang Eric Yen · 1993 to 2026
$9.2M
Role of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase in MetabolismR01DK062388 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NTAMBI, JAMES M. · 2002 to 2010
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062388NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007665NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress are hallmarks of metabolic syndrome. While these metabolic derangements have been well-investigated in white adipose tissue, their existence and etiology in brown adipose tissue (BAT) are poorly understood. Here, we aimed to investigate ER homeostasis and the inflammatory status and of BAT lacking uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1), a protein required for BAT thermogenesis. H&E staining illustrated lipid accumulation and crown-like structures surrounding adipocytes in BAT of UCP1-/- mice housed at room temperature compared to control mice. Further, immunohistological evaluation of F4/80 and gene expression studies demonstrated BAT macrophage infiltration and robust elevation of pro-inflammatory markers in UCP1-/- BAT. ER stress was also present in BAT of UCP1-/- mice, as evidenced by elevated gene expression and post-translational modifications of unfolded protein response components. After four weeks of thermoneutral housing, UCP1-/- mice did not exhibit elevated BAT inflammation and ER stress gene expression compared to WT mice, but depot expansion persisted. Collectively, we demonstrate that the effects of UCP1 deficiency in BAT are not restricted to mitochondrial uncoupling. We conclude that brown adipose tissue of UCP1-/- mice exhibits pro-inflammatory immune cell infiltration and perturbations in ER homeostasis and that this phenotype is driven by cold exposure rather than lipid accumulation.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressInflammationMiceMice, KnockoutThermogenesisUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID30427862
PMCPMC6235278
OpenAlexW2901718336

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.