Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30427676›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2018

An Adaptable Platform for Directed Evolution in Human Cells.

Chet M Berman, Louis J Papa, Samuel J Hendel, Christopher L Moore, Patreece H Suen, Alexander F Weickhardt, Ngoc-Duc Doan, Caiden M Kumar, Taco G Uil, Vincent L Butty and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Anti-CRISPR-mediated continuous directed evolution of CRISPR-Cas9 in human cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Programmable nanobody circuits for cell selection.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. REPLACE-ing RNA through evolution.Nature chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. MutaT7ACS synthetic biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Virus-assisted directed evolution of biomolecules.Current opinion in chemical biology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Louis J Papa
Samuel J Hendel
Christopher L Moore
Patreece H Suen
Alexander F Weickhardt
Ngoc-Duc Doan
Caiden M Kumar
Taco G UilDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology , Leiden University Medical Center , 2300 RC Leiden , The Netherlands.
Vincent L Butty
Robert C HoebenDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology , Leiden University Medical Center , 2300 RC Leiden , The Netherlands.
Matthew D ShouldersORCID 0000-0002-6511-3431
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Angela Nicole Koehler · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YAFFE, MICHAEL B · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
Interdepartmental Biotechnology Training ProgramT32GM008334 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WITTRUP, KARL DANE · 1989 to 2018
$15.2M
Continuous Directed Evolution of Biomolecules in Human Cells for Medical ResearchDP2GM119162 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SHOULDERS, MATTHEW DONALD · 2015 to 2015
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109NIGMS NIH HHS DP2 GM119162NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The discovery and optimization of biomolecules that reliably function in metazoan cells is imperative for both the study of basic biology and the treatment of disease. We describe the development, characterization, and proof-of-concept application of a platform for directed evolution of diverse biomolecules of interest (BOIs) directly in human cells. The platform relies on a custom-designed adenovirus variant lacking multiple genes, including the essential DNA polymerase and protease genes, features that allow us to evolve BOIs encoded by genes as large as 7 kb while attaining the mutation rates and enforcing the selection pressure required for successful directed evolution. High mutagenesis rates are continuously attained by trans-complementation of a newly engineered, highly error-prone form of the adenoviral polymerase. Selection pressure that couples desired BOI functions to adenoviral propagation is achieved by linking the functionality of the encoded BOI to the production of adenoviral protease activity by the human cell. The dynamic range for directed evolution can be enhanced to several orders of magnitude via application of a small-molecule adenoviral protease inhibitor to modulate selection pressure during directed evolution experiments. This platform makes it possible, in principle, to evolve any biomolecule activity that can be coupled to adenoviral protease expression or activation by simply serially passaging adenoviral populations carrying the BOI. As proof-of-concept, we use the platform to evolve, directly in the human cell environment, several transcription factor variants that maintain high levels of function while gaining resistance to a small-molecule inhibitor. We anticipate that this platform will substantially expand the repertoire of biomolecules that can be reliably and robustly engineered for both research and therapeutic applications in metazoan systems.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeBacillus PhagesDirected Molecular EvolutionDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDoxorubicinDrug ResistanceHEK293 CellsHumansIntegrasesLeucine-tRNA LigaseMutagenesisPeptide HydrolasesProof of Concept StudyProtein EngineeringTranscription FactorsViral ProteinsCre recombinaseDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDoxorubicinIntegrasesLeucine-tRNA LigasePeptide HydrolasesTranscription FactorsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30427676
PMCPMC6467755
OpenAlexW2900724533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.