Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30427274›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2019

Comparison of metabolomics and platelet aggregometry between Plavix and generic clopidogrel in cats: a pilot study.

Mays Malkawi, Andrew D Woolcock, Pamela M Lee, Michael H Court, George E Moore, Daniel F Hogan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Optimization of conditions related to Chrono-log platelet aggregation in feline whole blood.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2025
    Article
  2. P2YInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Validation of Plateletworks ADP for the ProCyte Dx analyzer.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mays MalkawiDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9091-572X
Andrew D WoolcockDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7102-3224
Pamela M LeeProgram in Individualized Medicine (PriMe), Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6003-0496
Michael H CourtProgram in Individualized Medicine (PriMe), Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
George E MooreDepartment of Veterinary Administration, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Daniel F HoganDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Purdue University West Lafayette · USWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis pilot study sought to assess the metabolism of Plavix (Bristol-Myers Squibb/Sanofi) and generic clopidogrel in cats, using a novel assay for the measurement of clopidogrel, clopidogrel carboxylic acid (CCA) and clopidogrel active metabolite (CAM-D).

methodsThis was a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Four healthy, skeletally mature cats were enrolled into the study. There were two treatment phases during which cats received either Plavix or generic clopidogrel at a dosage of 18.75 mg PO q24h for 7 days with a 2 week washout between phases. During each phase, plasma concentrations of parent drug and active and inactive metabolites were measured along with impedance platelet aggregometry in response to adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

resultsThe ratio of CAM-D between generic clopidogrel and Plavix was 0.83 (equivalence reference 1.00, 90% confidence interval 0.80-1.25). Inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation was variable, with two cats classified as non-responders in both treatment phases. The concentrations of CAM-D were not predictive of aggregometry-based responsiveness to either formulation of clopidogrel. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: This is the first study comparing Plavix and generic clopidogrel in cats. Administration of the generic formulation resulted in comparable plasma concentrations of clopidogrel active metabolite when compared with Plavix.

Indexed as

CatsClopidogrelPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAnimalsBlood PlateletsCat DiseasesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleMaleMetabolomicsPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsADPantiplateletantithromboticThromboprophylaxisthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID30427274
PMCPMC11132235
OpenAlexW2901872717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.