Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30427145›Full record

ReviewRevista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia2018

[Evolution of treatment of syphilis through history].

C Ros-Vivancos, M González-Hernández, J F Navarro-Gracia, J Sánchez-Payá, A González-Torga, J Portilla-Sogorb

Abstract readHistorical ArticleReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C Ros-Vivancos
M González-Hernández
J F Navarro-GraciaJuan Francisco Navarro Gracia. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva y Unidad Docente de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública. Edificio Anexo 2. Hospital General Universitario de Elche. C/ Camí de L'Almassera 11 03203 Elche (Alicante). Spain. navarro_juagra@gva.es.
J Sánchez-Payá
A González-Torga
J Portilla-Sogorb
Hospital General Universitario de Elche · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this article, we present a historical revision of syphilis treatment since the end of the XV century up until the current days. For centuries, it was understood that syphilis had been brought to Spain by Columbus after coming back from America. It became an epidemic soon after. Later on, it was spread all over Europe. The chronologic and geographic origin of this illness have been debated in recent years, however, there has been no agreement about it as yet. Mercury was the main used therapy for four and a half centuries, until the discovery of penicillin in 1943. This discovery changed the therapeutic approach to syphilis since then. Other remedies were used during this period. Guaiacum was one of them, but it was dismissed in the mid-sixteenth century. Iodides were also used, especially in the tertiary symptoms of the disease. The discovery of arsphenamine (Salvarsan) at the beginning of the XX century, used by itself at its onset and associated to mercury or bismuth later on, was a significant therapeutic contribution. Bismuth was in itself a great therapeutic asset. It displaced the use of mercury in an important way until 1943, when the appearance of penicillin became the treatment of choice.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntitreponemal AgentsArsphenamineBismuthHistory, 15th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHumansMercury CompoundsSpainSyphilisAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntitreponemal AgentsArsphenamineBismuthMercury Compounds

Identifiers

PMID30427145
PMCPMC6254479
OpenAlexW2990645215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.