Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30426720›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

Multiregional radiomics profiling from multiparametric MRI: Identifying an imaging predictor of IDH1 mutation status in glioblastoma.

Zhi-Cheng Li, Hongmin Bai, Qiuchang Sun, Yuanshen Zhao, Yanchun Lv, Jian Zhou, Chaofeng Liang, Yinsheng Chen, Dong Liang, Hairong Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Accuracy of Radiomics in PredictingRadiology. Artificial intelligence · 2024
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Cheng LiInstitute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4140-0580
Hongmin BaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, China.
Qiuchang SunInstitute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Yuanshen ZhaoInstitute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Yanchun LvDepartment of Radiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chaofeng LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yinsheng ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery/Neuro-oncology, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Dong LiangInstitute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Hairong ZhengInstitute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNGeneral Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIsocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) has been proven as a prognostic and predictive marker in glioblastoma (GBM) patients. The purpose was to preoperatively predict IDH mutation status in GBM using multiregional radiomics features from multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsIn this retrospective multicenter study, 225 patients were included. A total of 1614 multiregional features were extracted from enhancement area, non-enhancement area, necrosis, edema, tumor core, and whole tumor in multiparametric MRI. Three multiregional radiomics models were built from tumor core, whole tumor, and all regions using an all-relevant feature selection and a random forest classification for predicting IDH1. Four single-region models and a model combining all-region features with clinical factors (age, sex, and Karnofsky performance status) were also built. All models were built from a training cohort (118 patients) and tested on an independent validation cohort (107 patients).

resultsAmong the four single-region radiomics models, the edema model achieved the best accuracy of 96% and the best F1-score of 0.75 while the non-enhancement model achieved the best area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.88 in the validation cohort. The overall performance of the tumor-core model (accuracy 0.96, AUC 0.86 and F1-score 0.75) and the whole-tumor model (accuracy 0.96, AUC 0.88 and F1-score 0.75) was slightly better than the single-regional models. The 8-feature all-region radiomics model achieved an improved overall performance of an accuracy 96%, an AUC 0.90, and an F1-score 0.78. Among all models, the model combining all-region imaging features with age achieved the best performance of an accuracy 97%, an AUC 0.96, and an F1-score 0.84.

conclusionsThe radiomics model built with multiregional features from multiparametric MRI has the potential to preoperatively detect the IDH1 mutation status in GBM patients. The multiregional model built with all-region features performed better than the single-region models, while combining age with all-region features achieved the best performance.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAgedBrain NeoplasmsFemaleGlioblastomaHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseglioblastomaIDH1 mutationmagnetic resonance imagingradiomics

Identifiers

PMID30426720
PMCPMC6308047
OpenAlexW2901372644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.