Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30426700›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2018

Effects of Indoor Thermal Environment on Human Food Intake, Productivity, and Comfort: Pilot, Randomized, Crossover Trial.

Molly B Richardson, Peng Li, Julia M Gohlke, David B Allison

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Combined torso and foot heat exposure reduces acuteTemperature (Austin, Tex.) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Molly B RichardsonDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8958-1512
Peng LiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9026-9999
Julia M GohlkeDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
David B AllisonSchool of Public Health, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
UAB Pre-Doctoral Training Program in Obesity-Related ResearchT32HL105349 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2010 to 2026
$5.7M
Environmental exposures across urban and rural communities in the Deep SouthR01ES023029 · NIEHS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI GOHLKE, JULIA M · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105349NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt was hypothesized that exposure to mild temperatures above the human thermoneutral zone would decrease caloric intake in a sedentary office environment.

methodsWomen (n = 25) were randomized in a crossover design to perform seated office work for 7 hours in a thermoneutral condition (control, 19°C-20°C) and a condition above the thermoneutral zone (warm, 26°C-27°C). Food intake was estimated by weight and bomb calorimetry, peripheral temperature by thermal imaging, and thermal comfort and productivity by questionnaires. Mixed effects models were used to examine the effects of thermal condition on caloric intake.

resultsParticipants ate, on average, 357 kcal less in the warm condition, adjusting for BMI and peripheral temperature (P = 0.0219). According to the survey results at midday (after 3.5 hours of exposure), 96% of the participants in the warm condition reported being comfortable (n = 24) compared with 32% in the control condition (n = 8). More participants reported being as productive or more productive than usual in the warm condition (n = 22, 88%) than in the control condition (n = 12, 48%).

conclusionsThis line of research is worthy of further exploration. Untightening climate control toward warmer conditions during summer to increase comfort and productivity while decreasing caloric intake may prove both effective and comfortable.

Indexed as

EnvironmentAdultAir Pollution, IndoorCross-Over StudiesEatingFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesTemperatureYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30426700
PMCPMC6580845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.