Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30426506›Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2019

Effect of skimmed milk and vegetable powders on shelf stability of millet-based composite flour.

Gerald Tumwine, Abel Atukwase, Gaston A Tumuhimbise, Francis Tucungwirwe, Anita Linnemann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gerald TumwineSchool of Food Technology, Nutrition and Bioengineering, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Abel AtukwaseSchool of Food Technology, Nutrition and Bioengineering, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5408-632X
Gaston A TumuhimbiseSchool of Food Technology, Nutrition and Bioengineering, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Francis TucungwirweValue Addition Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Anita LinnemannDepartment of Agro-Technology and Food Sciences, Subdivision of Food Quality and Design, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3201-3343
Makerere University · UGTiFN · NLValue Addition Institute · UG

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMillet porridge is a major complementary food used in Uganda but it is limited in protein and micronutrients such as zinc and beta-carotene. Addition of milk and vegetable powders are known to greatly improve the nutrient content of millet flour. However, there was limited information on the shelf stability of the resultant composite flour. This study aimed at assessing the effect of milk and vegetable powders on the shelf stability of millet-based composite flour.

resultsThere was a general increase in the moisture content, peroxide value (PV), free fatty acids (FFA), thiobaturic acid (TBA) and total plate count (TPC) of both composite and millet flours over the eight weeks storage period. However, higher moisture content, PV, FFA, TBA and TPC values were recorded in the composite flour compared to millet flour (control) at each sampling interval. Sensory evaluation results revealed that panelists preferred porridges prepared from millet only compared to those from composite flour. The degree of liking of porridges from both composite and millet flours generally decreased over the storage period. However, both porridges were deemed as acceptable by the end of the storage period. The TPC also remained below 10

conclusionThe study findings indicated that the addition of milk and vegetable powders negatively affected the stability of the composite flour. We recommend further studies to stabilize the product during storage. © 2018 The Authors. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleFlourFood StorageMilkMilletsPowdersUgandaVegetablesPowdersfree fatty acidsperoxide valueporridgesensory analysis

Identifiers

PMID30426506
PMCPMC6590468
OpenAlexW2901428763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.