Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30426254›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2019

Isoperistaltic versus antiperistaltic ileocolic anastomosis. Does it really matter? Results from a randomised clinical trial (ISOVANTI).

Noelia Ibáñez, Jesús Abrisqueta, Juan Luján, Quiteria Hernández, María Dolores Rufete, Pascual Parrilla

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02309931 (Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Isoperistaltic Versus Antiperistaltic Side to Side Anastomosis After Right Laparoscopic Hemicolectomy for Cancer.), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02309931 nacompletednot on this map

Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Isoperistaltic Versus Antiperistaltic Side to Side Anastomosis After Right Laparoscopic Hemicolectomy for Cancer.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario Virgen de la ArrixacaRan2014 to 2017Enrolled108ConditionsPrimary Malignant Neoplasm of Ascending ColonArmsantiperistaltic side-to-side ileocecal anastomosis, isoperistaltic side-to-side ileocecal anastomosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Best Evidence for Each Surgical Step in Minimally Invasive Right Hemicolectomy: A Systematic Review.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. IsoperistalticWorld journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Review
  16. Ileocolic Anastomoses.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noelia IbáñezDepartment of General Surgery, Colorectal Unit, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Jesús AbrisquetaDepartment of General Surgery, Colorectal Unit, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. j_abris@hotmail.com.
Juan LujánDepartment of General Surgery, Colorectal Unit, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Quiteria HernándezDepartment of General Surgery, Colorectal Unit, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
María Dolores RufeteDepartment of General Surgery, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Pascual ParrillaDepartment of General Surgery, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Universidad de Murcia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRight hemicolectomy is a very common surgery. Many studies compare different options for laparoscopic ileocolic anastomoses: intra- or extracorporeal; handsewn or stapled; side-to-side or end-to-side. However, there are no studies about the influence that peristalsis could have on this anastomosis. The aim of this study is to compare safety and feasibility of isoperistaltic and antiperistaltic anastomosis in terms of postoperative morbidity and mortality between both groups. The secondary endpoint is to compare long-term functional outcomes (chronic diarrhoea) and quality of life (GIQLI questionnaire) after a 1-year follow-up period.

methodsA double-blind, randomised, prospective trial in patients undergoing scheduled surgery for right colon cancer with laparoscopic right hemicolectomy and isoperistaltic (ISO) or antiperistaltic (ANTI) ileocolic anastomoses.

resultsHundred and eight patients were included in the study. Patients were randomised either to isoperistaltic or antiperistaltic configuration (54 ISO/ANTI). No significant differences in baseline variables were found. No differences in surgical time (130 [120-150] min ISO vs. 140 [127-160] ANTI, p = 0.481), nor in anastomotic time (19 [17-22] vs. 20 [16-25], p = 0.207) and nor in postoperative complications: 37.0% ISO versus 40.7% ANTI, (p = 0.693) were found. There were no differences in postoperative ileus (p = 0.112) nor in anastomotic leakage (3.7% vs. 5.56%, p = 1.00). Differences in "time to first flatus" and "time to first deposition" were found in favour of the antiperistaltic group (p = 0.004 and p = 0.017). Anastomotic configuration did not influence hospital stay (3 days [2-6] isoperistaltic vs. 3 [2-4] antiperistaltic, p = 0.236). During follow-up, there were no differences between the two groups at 1, 6 and 12 months (p = 0.154, p = 0.498 and p = 0.683), nor in chronic diarrhoea rates in GIQLI scores (24% ISO vs. 31.4% ANTI, p = 0.541).

conclusionsThe isoperistaltic and antiperistaltic ileocolic anastomosis present similar results in terms of performance, safety and functionality. However, further studies must be carried out in order to assess relationship between postoperative ileus and anastomosis configuration.

trial registrationRandomised Clinical trial (Identifier: NCT02309931).

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakColectomyIleusLaparoscopyQuality of LifeAdultColonic NeoplasmsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIleocecal ValveMaleMiddle AgedPeristalsisTreatment OutcomeAntiperistalticIleocaecal valveIleocolic anastomosisIntracorporeal anastomosisIsoperistalticRight hemicolectomy

Identifiers

PMID30426254
OpenAlexW2901058462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.