Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30426221›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2019

Childhood onset steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome continues into adulthood.

Trine Korsgaard, René Frydensbjerg Andersen, Shivani Joshi, Søren Hagstrøm, Søren Rittig

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Podocytopathies.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Trine KorsgaardDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, DK-8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0764-6085
René Frydensbjerg AndersenDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, DK-8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Shivani JoshiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Child and Youth Research Laboratory, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, DK-8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Søren HagstrømDepartment of Pediatrics, Aalborg University Hospital, Reberbansgade 15, DK-9000, Aalborg, Denmark.
Søren RittigDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, DK-8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. soren.rittig@skejby.rm.dk.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKAalborg University Hospital · DKAarhus University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS) has previously been assumed to be a disease of childhood. This has been challenged by few studies reporting that some patients with childhood SSNS may continue to relapse into adulthood. The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term outcome of childhood SSNS presenting data from an unselected well-defined cohort of Danish patients.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of the clinical outcome from a population of patients consecutively admitted to the pediatric departments in the central and northern region of Denmark from 1998 to 2015. Patients were followed until August 2017. Data were collected from the patient's medical records.

resultsLong-term outcome was studied in 39 adult patients with childhood onset SSNS. A total of 31% (12/39) had active disease in adulthood. Univariate analysis showed that more severe forms of SSNS (e.g., steroid dependent/frequent relapsing (SD/FR) nephrotic syndrome) in childhood were associated with active disease in adulthood. Comparing adult patients with SD/FR showed a significantly higher number of relapses/patient/year from late childhood and adolescence in the group with active disease vs. non-active disease (1.06 (95%CI: 0.32-1.81) vs. 0.19 (95%CI: 0.06-0.31, p = 0.005).

conclusionIn general, one third of all patients with SSNS during childhood continue to have active disease during early adulthood, in particular patients with SD/FR continue to suffer from active disease. The present data illustrates that SSNS is not just a disease of childhood but persists in adulthood in a significant number of patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleNephrotic SyndromeRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSteroidsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultSteroidsChildrenLong-term outcomeRelapseSteroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID30426221
OpenAlexW2901500138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.