Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30426194›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2019

Continuation rates of alpha-blockers mono-therapy in adult men, prescribed by urologists or general practitioners: a pharmacy-based study.

Ilse M J Hordijk, Martijn G Steffens, Eelko Hak, Marco H Blanker

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Article in World journal of urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ilse M J HordijkDepartment of General Practice and Elderly Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, HPC FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Martijn G SteffensDepartment of Urology, Isala Clinics Zwolle, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Eelko HakFaculty of Science and Engineering, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marco H BlankerDepartment of General Practice and Elderly Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, HPC FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands. m.h.blanker@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1086-8730

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeα-Blockers are commonly used for the treatment of male lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). The Dutch GP guideline on male LUTS contains an advice to discontinue treatment after 3-6 months of successful treatment. The guideline for urologists does not support this advice. It is unclear if these differences lead to other patterns of (dis)continuation of α-blockers. We aim to study continuation rates of α-blockers, prescribed by a urologist or a general practitioner (GP), and to predict discontinuation after 1 year.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective inception cohort study on prescription patterns of α-blockers among Dutch men between 2006 and 2014, using the IADB.nl pharmacy prescription database from the University of Groningen. We selected men aged 30 years or older with a first α-blocker prescription between 2006 and 2013, and analysed continuation of prescriptions.

resultsThe database included 12,191 individual patients with at least one α-blocker prescriptions from a urologist (44.5%) or a GP (55.5%). The median treatment period for patients who started in the GPs office was 210 days, compared to 150 days for patients with a prescription from a urologist. Of all patients, 60.3% (GP prescriptions) and 66.1% (urologists' prescriptions) had discontinued treatment (Chi-square p < 0.001). Discontinuation rates were age dependent with higher rates in the youngest age groups.

conclusionIn this study, the discontinuation rate 1 year after the initiation of treatment was high. Although Dutch GP's and urologist's guidelines differ with respect to a discontinuation advice, we could not find clinically relevant difference in (temporary) discontinuation rates.

Indexed as

General PracticePractice Patterns, Physicians'UrologyAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDrug PrescriptionsHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesWithholding TreatmentAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsGeneral practitionersLower urinary tract symptomsPrescription patternsUrologistsα-Blockers

Identifiers

PMID30426194
PMCPMC6684751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.