Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30426188›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2019

Lung Adenocarcinoma has a Higher Risk of Lymph Node Metastasis than Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Han-Yu Deng, Miao Zeng, Gang Li, Guha Alai, Jun Luo, Lun-Xu Liu, Qinghua Zhou, Yi-Dan Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han-Yu DengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Miao ZengWest China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Gang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Guha AlaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jun LuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Lun-Xu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Qinghua ZhouLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yi-Dan LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, China. linyidan.academy@foxmail.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundControversy still exists in which subtype of non-small-cell lung cancer [squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) or adenocarcinoma] is more likely to have lymph node (LN) metastasis. The aim of this study is to compare the pattern of LN metastasis in two cohorts of matched patients surgically treated for SCC or adenocarcinoma.

methodsA retrospective analysis of patients undergoing lobectomy or segmentectomy with systematic lymphadenectomy without preoperative treatment for lung SCC or adenocarcinoma was conducted in this study. Data for analysis consisted of age, gender, tumor size, lobe-specific tumor location, tumor location (peripheral or central), and pathologic findings. We conducted the propensity score-matched (PSM) analysis to eliminate potential bias effects of possible confounding factors.

resultsFrom January 2015 to December 2016 in our department, we finally included a total of 387 patients (including 63 patients with SCC and 324 patients with adenocarcinoma) for analysis. For the unmatched cohort, there was no sufficient evidence of significantly different number of positive LNs (P = 0.90) and rate of LN metastasis (P = 0.23) between SCC patients and adenocarcinoma patients. However, potential confounding factors, for example gender, tumor size, tumor location, tumor differentiation, and total number of dissected LNs, were significantly different between patients with SCC and those with adenocarcinoma. In the analysis of matched cohort after PSM analysis, those above confounding factors were comparable between the two groups. However, patients with adenocarcinoma had significantly more mean positive LNs (2.2 and 0.7; P = 0.008) and a higher rate of LN metastasis (53% and 29%; P = 0.016) than those with SCC.

conclusionsLung adenocarcinoma had a higher risk of LN metastasis than SCC, suggesting that different therapeutic modalities may be indicated for the two different subtypes of lung cancer.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID30426188
OpenAlexW2900526111

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.