Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30425791›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Executive functions assessment in patients with language impairment A systematic review.

Ana Paula Bresolin Gonçalves, Clarissa Mello, Andressa Hermes Pereira, Perrine Ferré, Rochele Paz Fonseca, Yves Joanette

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Paula Bresolin GonçalvesPsychology Graduate Student, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Clarissa MelloPsychology Graduate Student, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Andressa Hermes PereiraMaster student, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Perrine FerréPhD, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal.
Rochele Paz FonsecaPhD, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Yves JoanettePhD, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul · BRInstitut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal · CAUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired language impairments may accompany different conditions. Most recent studies have shown that there is an important relationship between language and cognitive functions, such as executive functions (EF). Therefore, we aimed to investigate which main EF components appear to have the greatest impact in the most prevalent acquired communication disorders in adults, and which neuropsychological tests are being used to evaluate them. In addition, we sought to characterize the relationship between the executive functions and language in these conditions. Working memory (WM) was the most frequently chosen cognitive measure, being evaluated by different span tasks. A relationship between WM and narrative and conversational discourse, writing abilities and grammatical comprehension was found. Other currently used cognitive tests included the Trail Making, Wisconsin, Stroop and Verbal Fluency tests. Language and EF have a complex relationship; hence, a complete assessment should reflect the dynamic processing of cognitive brain functions.

Indexed as

acquired language impairmentexecutive functionsneuropsychological assessment

Identifiers

PMID30425791
PMCPMC6200159
OpenAlexW2895772560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.