Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30425473›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Is COPD associated with periodontal disease? A population-based study in Spain.

Ana Lopez-de-Andrés, Luis Vazquez-Vazquez, Maria A Martinez-Huedo, Valentín Hernández-Barrera, Isabel Jimenez-Trujillo, Miguel A Tapias-Ledesma, Javier de Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo Jiménez-García

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Research on the Association Between Periodontitis and COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
  9. [The Relationship Between Oral Microbiota and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
  10. The role of Th17 cells: explanation of relationship between periodontitis and COPD?Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Lopez-de-AndrésPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain, rodrigo.jimenez@urjc.es.
Luis Vazquez-VazquezHuman Anatomy and Embryology Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain.
Maria A Martinez-HuedoPreventive Medicine, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Valentín Hernández-BarreraPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain, rodrigo.jimenez@urjc.es.
Isabel Jimenez-TrujilloPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain, rodrigo.jimenez@urjc.es.
Miguel A Tapias-LedesmaPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain, rodrigo.jimenez@urjc.es.
Javier de Miguel-DiezRespiratory Department, Gregorio Marañon General University Hospital, Medical School, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Rodrigo Jiménez-GarcíaPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain, rodrigo.jimenez@urjc.es.
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontal disease is more prevalent and more severe among men and women suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) compared with healthy adults. The objectives of this paper were to assess the association between periodontal disease and COPD, controlling the effect of sociodemographic characteristics, oral health status, lifestyle variables, and comorbidities. Second, we identified which of the variables analyzed were independently associated with periodontal disease among COPD sufferers.

methodsThis descriptive study was done with data from the National/European Health Interview Surveys, conducted in years 2006, 2011/12, and 2014 in Spain. We included subjects ≥40 years of age. COPD status was self-reported. One non-COPD patient was matched by age, gender, and the year of survey for each COPD case. The presence of periodontal disease was defined using the answers "my teeth bleed spontaneously or while brushing" or/and "my teeth move" to the question: "Do you suffer of any of these dental and oral disorders or diseases?" Independent variables included demographic, socioeconomic, and health care-related variables, oral health status, and presence of comorbidities.

resultsThe prevalence of periodontal disease was higher among COPD patients than their matched non-COPD controls (26.5% vs 22.2%;

conclusionPrevalence of periodontal disease was higher among those with COPD compared to non-COPD controls. Dentists and physicians should increase their awareness with their COPD patients, especially those who are younger, with lower education, and suffer depression and/or anxiety.

Indexed as

Life StylePeriodontal DiseasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultAgedComorbidityDemographyFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthPrevalenceSmokingSocioeconomic FactorsCOPDeducational levelperiodontal diseasesurvey

Identifiers

PMID30425473
PMCPMC6203114
OpenAlexW2897988719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.