Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30425352›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2018

Long-term treatment with the PARP inhibitor niraparib does not increase the mutation load in cell line models and tumour xenografts.

Ádám Póti, Kinga Berta, Yonghong Xiao, Orsolya Pipek, Gregory T Klus, Thomas Ried, István Csabai, Keith Wilcoxen, Keith Mikule, Zoltan Szallasi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Combination of PARP Inhibitor Olaparib, and PD-L1 Inhibitor Durvalumab, in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer: a Proof-of-Concept Phase II Study.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Ádám PótiInstitute of Enzymology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Kinga BertaInstitute of Enzymology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Yonghong XiaoTesaro, Waltham, MA, USA.
Orsolya PipekDepartment of Physics of Complex Systems, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
Gregory T KlusGenetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Thomas RiedGenetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
István CsabaiDepartment of Physics of Complex Systems, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
Keith WilcoxenTesaro, Waltham, MA, USA.
Keith MikuleTesaro, Waltham, MA, USA.
Zoltan SzallasiComputational Health Informatics Program (CHIP), Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. zoltan.szallasi@childrens.harvard.edu.
Dávid SzütsInstitute of Enzymology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary. szuts.david@ttk.mta.hu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7985-0136
Institute of Molecular Life Sciences · HUTesaro (United States) · USEötvös Loránd University · HUBoston Children's Hospital · USNational Cancer Institute · USSemmelweis University · HU

Funding

Prediction of Therapy Response in Colorectal CancerZIABC010837 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI RIED, THOMAS · 2009 to 2022
$8.9M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoly-ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor-based cancer therapy selectively targets cells with deficient homologous recombination repair. Considering their long-term use in maintenance treatment, any potential mutagenic effect of PARP inhibitor treatment could accelerate the development of resistance or harm non-malignant somatic cells.

methodsWe tested the mutagenicity of long-term treatment with the PARP inhibitor niraparib using whole-genome sequencing of cultured cell clones and whole-exome sequencing of patient-derived breast cancer xenografts.

resultsWe observed no significant increase in the number and alteration in the spectrum of base substitutions, short insertions and deletions and genomic rearrangements upon niraparib treatment of human DLD-1 colon adenocarcinoma cells, wild-type and BRCA1 mutant chicken DT40 lymphoblastoma cells and BRCA1-defective SUM149PT breast carcinoma cells, except for a minor increase in specific deletion classes. We also did not detect any contribution of in vivo niraparib treatment to subclonal mutations arising in breast cancer-derived xenografts.

conclusionsThe results suggest that long-term inhibition of DNA repair with PARP inhibitors has no or only limited mutagenic effect. Mutagenesis due to prolonged use of PARP inhibitors in cancer treatment is therefore not expected to contribute to the genetic evolution of resistance, generate significant immunogenic neoepitopes or induce secondary malignancies.

Indexed as

MutationAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorFemaleHeterograftsHumansIndazolesPiperidinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsIndazolesniraparibPiperidinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID30425352
PMCPMC6265254
OpenAlexW2900139029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.