Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30425102›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

Structure of human cortisol-producing cytochrome P450 11B1 bound to the breast cancer drug fadrozole provides insights for drug design.

Simone Brixius-Anderko, Emily E Scott

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mycobacteriumabscessus CYP123 is a steroid hydroxylase with an implication in host infection.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Cytochrome P450 Enzymes as Drug Targets in Human Disease.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Selectivity of osilodrostat as an inhibitor of human steroidogenic cytochromes P450.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Recombinant Technologies Facilitate Drug Metabolism, Pharmacokinetics, and General Biomedical Research.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Four Decades of Cytochrome P450 2B Research: From Protein Adducts to Protein Structures and Beyond.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Simone Brixius-AnderkoFrom the Departments of Medicinal Chemistry and.
Emily E ScottFrom the Departments of Medicinal Chemistry and scottee@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5538-5716
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Structural Basis of Cytochrome P450 Activity-Equipment SupplementR37GM076343 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SCOTT, EMILY E · 2015 to 2024
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM076343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytochrome P450 11B1 (CYP11B1) is responsible for the final step generating the steroid hormone cortisol, which controls stress and immune responses and glucose homeostasis. CYP11B1 is a promising drug target to manage Cushing's disease, a disorder arising from excessive cortisol production. However, the design of selective inhibitors has been hampered because structural information for CYP11B1 is unavailable and the enzyme has high amino acid sequence identity (93%) to a closely related enzyme, the aldosterone-producing CYP11B2. Here we report the X-ray crystal structure of human CYP11B1 (at 2.1 Å resolution) in complex with fadrozole, a racemic compound normally used to treat breast cancer by inhibiting estrogen-producing CYP19A1. Comparison of fadrozole-bound CYP11B1 with fadrozole-bound CYP11B2 revealed that despite conservation of the active-site residues, the overall structures and active sites had structural rearrangements consistent with distinct protein functions and inhibition. Whereas fadrozole binds to both CYP11B enzymes by coordinating the heme iron, CYP11B2 binds to the

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayDrug DesignFadrozoleFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMolecular Docking SimulationProtein ConformationSteroid 11-beta-HydroxylaseAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalFadrozoleHydrocortisoneSteroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase11β-hydroxylasealdosteronealdosterone synthasecortisolCushing's diseaseCYP11B1CYP11B2cytochrome P450enzyme inhibitorfadrozolemembrane enzymemembrane proteinsteroidogenesisX-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID30425102
PMCPMC6333875
OpenAlexW2901765154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.