Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30424801›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiological anthropology2018

Impact of season on the association between muscle strength/volume and physical activity among community-dwelling elderly people living in snowy-cold regions.

Junko Hasegawa, Hideki Suzuki, Taro Yamauchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiological anthropology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Editorial: Frailty and Seasonality.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junko HasegawaSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Ishikari-Tobetsu, Japan.
Hideki SuzukiGraduate School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Ishikari-Tobetsu, Japan.
Taro YamauchiFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. taroy@med.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7545-7983
Health Sciences University of Hokkaido · JPSapporo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the benefits of physical activity are well-known, levels of physical inactivity are increasing in many countries. Physical activity, particularly for preventive care of the elderly, must be encouraged. The level of physical activity undertaken by people is influenced by season; however, little is known about seasonal fluctuations of physical activity and its relation to muscle strength/mass. Consequently, we clarified the association between physical activity levels and muscle strength/skeletal muscle mass during non-snowy and snowy seasons in northern Japan.

methodsParticipants were community-dwelling elderly people aged 65 years or older living in Tobetsu, northern Japan. A 30-s chair-stand test (CS-30) and body composition measurements using bioelectrical impedance analysis were conducted prior to physical activity measurement using a three-dimensional acceleration sensor in both non-snowy and snowy seasons. Daily steps for the non-snowy and snowy seasons were compared using Welch's t test. The association between the CS-30/skeletal muscle index and daily steps in both seasons was estimated by fitting multiple linear regression models, with age and sex as covariates.

resultsAverage daily step counts were significantly lower during the snowy season, compared to the non-snowy season (P < .01). The CS-30 in the snowy season alone was significantly associated with daily step counts. Multiple linear regression analyses results revealed that, for the same muscle strength in both seasons, the daily step counts during the snowy season were fewer than those during the non-snowy season.

conclusionsThe muscle strength required to perform adequate physical activity depended on season. This study obtained basic knowledge to ensure health promotion for elderly people living in snowy-cold regions.

Indexed as

Independent LivingSeasonsSnowAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleFitness TrackersHumansJapanMaleModels, StatisticalMuscle StrengthCommunity-dwelling elderlyDaily step countPhysical activitySeasonal fluctuation

Identifiers

PMID30424801
PMCPMC6234563
OpenAlexW2900450154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.